Pengaruh konseling dengan pendekatan thinking, feeling dan acting (tfa) terhadap tekanan darah pasien pre operasi katarak
Journal Title: Journal of Ners and Midwifery (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan) - Year 2018, Vol 5, Issue 2
Abstract
Abstract: Anxiety is a nursing problem that requires nursing intervention. The phenomenon that occurs, often found preoperative patients experience anxiety without specific intervention from nurses to re- duce anxiety, resulting in an increase in blood pressure which can lead to delayed operation plan. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of counseling of thinking, feeling and acting (TFA) approach to blood pressure in patients with pre-cataract surgery at the Central Surgical Installation of Kanjuruhan Hospital Malang Regency The design in this study was experimental with one group pre-test and post- test design, the sample was 16 people taken by purposive sampling technique. The data analysis used a paired sample T-Test statistical test. The results showed that there was an effect of counseling of the thinking, feeling and acting (TFA) approach to the patient’s blood pressure of pre cataract surgery, with p value = 0.000 < (0.05). The effect of counseling with the approach of thinking, feeling and acting (TFA) to the patient’s blood pressure pre cataract surgery, was due to the TFA approach counseling, the Client was able to express his feelings correctly, had more rational thoughts, and prioritized useful actions so that anxiety could be reduced or even eliminated. Decreased and even lno anxiety could keep the patient’s blood pressure stable. This research was evidence based practice, to make standard oper- ating procedures (SOP) of counseling Keywords: Counseling, blood pressure, pre cataract surgery. Abstrak:Kecemasan merupakan salah satu masalah keperawatan yang memerlukan intervensi keperawatan. Fenomena yang terjadi, sering ditemukan pasien preoperasi mengalami kecemasan tanpa intervensi spesifik dari perawat untuk mengurangi kecemasannya, sehingga berakibat pada peningkatan tekanan darah yang bias mengakibatkan ditundanya rencana operasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh konseling dengan pendekatan thinking, feeling dan acting (TFA) terhadap tekanan darah pasien pre operasi katarak di Instalasi Bedah Sentral RSUD Kanjuruhan Kabupaten Malang Desain dalam penelitian ini adalah eksperimental dengan one group pre-test and post-test design, menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, diperoleh sampel sebanyak 16 orang. Analisais data menggunakan uji statistik paired sample T- Test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada pengaruh konseling dengan pendekatan thinking, feeling dan acting (TFA) terhadap tekanan darah pasien pre operasi katarak, dengan p value = 0, 000 < (0,05). Adanya pengaruh konseling dengan pendekatan thinking, feeling dan acting (TFA) terhadap tekanan darah pasien pre operasi katarak, disebabkan karena Dalam konseling pendekatan TFA, Klien lebih mampu mengekspresikan perasaannya dengan benar, memiliki pemikiran yang lebih rasional, dan lebih mengutamakan tindakan yang bermanfaat sehingga kecemasan lebih dapat dikurangi bahkan dihilangkan. Kecemasan yang menurun bahkan hilang dapat mempertahankan tekanan darah pasien tetap stabil. Pene- litian ini sebagai evidence based practice, untuk membuat standar prosedur operasional (SOP) konseling Kata kunci: Konseling, tekanan darah, pre operasi katarak
Authors and Affiliations
Ani Widayati, Yeni Kartika Sari, Bisepta Prayogi
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