Percutaneous Reconstruction Techniques: Popliteal Artery Approach for Chronic Total Occlusion of Superficial Femoral and Iliac Arteries
Journal Title: E Journal of Cardiovascular Medicine - Year 2020, Vol 8, Issue 3
Abstract
Objectives: Femoropopliteal artery disease (FPAD) is the most common form of peripheral artery disease. Popliteal artery (PA) puncture enables the use of low-profile sheaths and devices and may be an alternative to the antegrade ipsilateral approach in its treatment. We mainly aimed to discuss the PA retrograde approach with the endovascular treatment (EVT) strategy in FPAD. Materials and Methods: Twenty patients who underwent EVT with retrograde popliteal approach in superficial femoral artery or PA disease were included in this retrospective study. The decision for retrograde approach was made according to the results of computerized tomography or magnetic resonance angiography. All patients underwent color Doppler ultrasonography at the first and sixth months after intervention. The frequency of procedural complications (hematoma, bleeding, and distal embolism) was recorded. Results: Technical success was achieved in all patients. No transfusions or additional surgical treatments were required in any case. Acute success rate was determined as 100% blood flow rate assessed by angiography. The patency rates in treated arteries were recorded by ultrasonographic evaluation in the first and sixth months of the post-operative period. Conclusion: Preoperative evaluation and planning are crucial for the success of interventions in peripheral artery disease. An alternative plan and access site should always be available to ensure success in complex procedures. In light of our findings, retrograde PA puncture can be used safely and effectively in the recanalization of superficial femoral artery and PA stenosis.
Authors and Affiliations
Emced Khalil
Reconstruction of Superior Vena Cava and Brachiocephalic Vein Invasion After Thymothymectomy: A Report of a Case and Surgical Procedure
Thymoma is one of the most common tumor types in anterior mediastinum, and its surgical treatment according to the type and degree of invasion can be very difficult. A 45-year-old woman with myasthenia gravis underwent a...
Surgical Correction of Truncus Arteriosus (Type II) in a Neonate
No summary
Evaluation of the Global Longitudinal Strain in FMF: In Relation with Duration of Illness
Objectives: The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of Familial Mediterranean Fever (FMF) on cardiac function via speckle tracking echocardiography (ECG) in pediatric FMF patients without cardiac symptoms and...
Evaluation of Reintervention Frequency in Patients Undergoing Interventional and/or Surgical Treatment for Aortic Coarctation
Objectives: The aim of the study was to evaluate the frequency of reintervention in patients who underwent interventional and/or surgical treatment for aortic coarctation, and to determine the causative factors. Materia...
The Relationship Between Endothelial Functions and HDL/LDL Ratios in Patients with Coronary Artery Disease
Objectives: Endothelial dysfunction plays an important role in the initial stage of atherosclerosis, the growth of atherosclerotic plaque and the development of thrombogenic events. Low-density lipoprotein (LDL) choleste...