PERFORMANCE AND EMISSION CHARACTERISTICS OF A CI ENGINE FUELED WITH BIODIESEL EXTRACTED FROM WCO-MUSTARD OIL
Journal Title: International Journal of Mechanical Engineering - Year 2018, Vol 7, Issue 3
Abstract
Substitute for conventional diesel fuel by biodiesel is widely considered to have more societal benefits, such as reducing greenhouse gas emissions and supporting rural agriculture economies. Biodiesel is a natural fuel extracted from various feedstock or vegetable oils or from animal fats. This is defined as a biodegradable matter formed from fatty acid methyl and ethyl esters. Nowadays, most of the biodiesel fuels are extracted from edible oils such as palm oil, soya bean oil, sunflower oil etc., due to their eco-friendly characteristics. The present work includes the production of Biodiesel from Waste cooking oil and Mustard oil by transesterification process and mixed in 1:1 ratio followed by performance and emission characteristics of 3.675 kW C.I engine with extracted biodiesel as fuel. This experimental investigation includes blending of said biodiesel with diesel at three different proportions as B10, B20, B30 and 2% of ethanol to enhance the ignition quality of fuel and cold starting of the Engine. The performance parameters such as brake power (BP), brake specific fuel consumption (BSFC), and emission characteristics about NOx, HC, CO2and CO of above specified engine at three injection pressures as 180bar, 200bar, and 220 bar respectively, are studied and compared with convention Diesel as a fuel at an injection pressure of 180 bar.TheBiofuel sample title as B10 is found optimum from efficiency and economy point of view compared to rest two B20 and B30 samples.
Authors and Affiliations
Rekam Manikumar, Rajasekhar S. , Santosh Kumar
Effect of Nanoparticles on Performance of Magneto-Rheological Fluids in Vibration Suppression
Vibration in any working element causes undesirable effects and affects performance. So it has to be suppressed. One of the right ways to suppress the vibration is, bypassing the vibration through a fluid medium. If that...
BATTERY OPTIMIZER MODE CONCEPT
The electric cars digitization is playing a key and vital role in developing new technology in the automobile market which is transforming the era of automobile sector. Thus, an automobile is changing at the rapid space...
Enhancement of Intake Generated Swirl to Enhance Lean Combustion in a Four Stroke Diesel Engine
The valves in the IC engine are primary and their design plays an important role in the inlet and exhaust strokes which help in the suction of fuel and exhaust the gases burned within the cylinder. At the starting of ind...
FORMULATION AND PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT OF FIXED OILS BASED CUTTING FLUIDS IN MACHINING OPERATION
This research –formulation and performance assessment of fixed oils based cutting fluids in machining operation was done to examine the performance of cutting fluids developed from Shea butter and Neem seed oils (fixed o...
ANALYSIS OF SCAVENGING PARAMETERS IN TWO STROKE ENGINE
The SI engines are of extreme importance to the automobile industry. The efficiency of the SI engine depends on several complicated processes, including induction, mixture, preparation, combustion, and exhaust flow. Exte...