Performance Evaluation of Waste Heat Recovery in a Charcoal Stove using a Thermo-Electric Module

Journal Title: European Journal of Sustainable Development Research - Year 2018, Vol 2, Issue 2

Abstract

Charcoal stoves have widespread use among the poorer households and outdoor food vendors in Nigeria. In order to improve the efficiency of charcoal stoves, various researches have tried integrating a thermoelectric module in the charcoal stove. The researches, however did not exploit the performance of the thermoelectric modules at different ambient temperatures. To evaluate the performance of thermoelectric integrated charcoal stoves in the sub-Saharan Africa, a self-powered, forced air induced thermoelectric charcoal stove experiment was carried out at five different ambient temperatures of 36ºC, 33ºC, 32ºC, 30ºC and 29ºC and an average fuel hotbed temperature of 1023.75ºC. The thermoelectric charcoal stove generated a maximum voltage of 5.25V at an ambient temperature of 29ºC. The least maximum voltage was generated at the highest ambient temperature of 36ºC. It was observed that the maximum voltage increased with decreasing ambient temperature, this could be attributed to the ambient air being used to cool the thermoelectric generator. Therefore, it could be said that the performance of a forced draft thermoelectric charcoal stove increases with decrease in ambient temperature.

Authors and Affiliations

Nnamdi Judges Ajah

Keywords

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  • EP ID EP323877
  • DOI 10.20897/ejosdr/85187
  • Views 131
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Nnamdi Judges Ajah (2018). Performance Evaluation of Waste Heat Recovery in a Charcoal Stove using a Thermo-Electric Module. European Journal of Sustainable Development Research, 2(2), 1-17. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-323877