Physical activity in students from the Visegrad countries by BMI status
Journal Title: Health Problems of Civilization - Year 2018, Vol 12, Issue 1
Abstract
Background This study aims to analyse the relationship between physical activity (PA) and body mass index (BMI) in undergraduate university students of three fields of study from the four Visegrad Group countries – Slovakia, the Czech Republic, Poland, and Hungary. Material and methods The research was conducted in 2015 on adolescent undergraduate university student populations in three fields of study – humanities, medical, and technical sciences. The sample included 2,484 students in total. The data was collected using the extended version of the standardised International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ). Students completed the questionnaire in class via the INDARES online system. Results The results confirmed significant differences in PA between sexes in favour of boys both in its overall manifestation and in the individual levels of PA intensity (p<0.05). The comparison of the four countries revealed significant differences in PA in boys and girls in all PA domains (p<0.05). The evaluation of the total BMI, as well as the one measured in individual countries confirmed a significant difference between sexes in favour of boys (p<0.05). The study of the relationship between PA and BMI did not reveal a statistically significant dependence in any of the tested domains. This conclusion applies both to boys and girls. Conclusions Boys are generally more physically active than girls overall and in individual fields of study. This finding is valid for all the studied countries. Also, boys exhibit higher BMI in all the studied categories. No significant relation between PA intensity and volume and BMI was found in either sex.
Authors and Affiliations
Ján Junger, Karel Frömel, Józef Bergier, Pongrác Ács, Barbara Bergier, Ferdinand Salonna, Ewelina Niźnikowska
Bioaerosol and smog as determinants of human population health
When asked to describe air pollution, the average person will invariably mention the word “smog”. Although the term is often poorly understood, social awareness of it is much higher than just a few years ago. In the era...
PLACE OF ORIGIN AND PLACE OF RESIDENCE VERSUS LEVEL OF PHYSICAL ACTIVITY OF STUDENTS OF THE MEDICAL UNIVERSITY IN TERNOPIL, UKRAINE
Background. Research on the state of physical activity level of medical faculty students is especially important because of their future roles as doctors and other professionals associated with health. Material and metho...
THE AIRWAY OBSTRUCTION — IMPORTANT ABRUPT CONDITION FOR PEDIATRICS
The ability of fast response in case of increasing health problems of a child which lead directly to life-threatening situations is a necessary condition for creating opportunity of child's survival until it will be tran...
Features of the cortical activity of men having a high or low alpha-frequency background of the eeg while performing alternate finger movements
The purpose of this paper is to identify the cerebral electrical activity features in men with a high or low or-frequency background while performing the alternate finger movements. A test group consisting of 104 healthy...
SELECTED ELEMENTS OF LIFESTYLE IN RELATION TO THE LEVEL OF A NON-SPECIFIC PAIN OF THE CERVICAL SPINE IN PERSONS AGED 20-35 YEARS
Background. Non-specific back pain indicating serious distant health and social consequences is an important challenge for both health promotion and prevention programs. Material and methods. The study was conducted 150...