Physico-Mechanical Properties of Plaster Mortar Reinforced with Date Palm Fibers

Journal Title: Trends in Civil Engineering and its Architecture - Year 2018, Vol 3, Issue 1

Abstract

The aim of this study is the use of local materials (plaster, sand dunes and date palm fiber) for the region of southern Algeria. By expand areas of the use of these materials in the field of construction. Despite the large ament of gypsum, its use is limited to some secondary operations like coatings and decorative elements. The sand dunes and palm fiber, its use in the construction are very limited. In this study, the sand dunes and palm fiber was added to plaster, to find the mortar that has physical and mechanical properties that allow its use in construction. The results obtained showed that the addition of date palm fibers improves the physical properties (density, water absorption, etc.) and mechanical properties (compression strength, flexural strength, etc.).The Algeria, especially the South, is rich in natural materials, which can then be used directly in the construction field he must study their properties in order to extend their use. Among these materials, which can be exploited, and that we will consider, plaster, sand dune, and the fibers of the Palm. The use of vegetable fibers in the reinforcement of building materials to improve certain properties, it is the most used technology currently, because these results and to expand the use of eco-materials. Algeria has unlimited sources of vegetable fibers (of Palm, Alfa Abaca, hemp, Cotton,), but their use in the construction of the almost non-existent field. The incorporation of the fibers of date palm in the mortar of plaster, is carried out in order to improve the tensile strength and decrease its fragility. The major assumption that the fibers allow the judgment of the cracking mechanism, delaying the start of the crack and the controlling once it appears. In our study, we will examine the effect of the addition of fibers of palm trees date palm to the physical and mechanical properties of the Mortar plaster. Where we are looking at the impact of the rate and length of the fibers of date palm on the characteristics of mortar plaster, in the short and in the long term.

Authors and Affiliations

Rachedi Mokhtar, Kriker Abdelouahed

Keywords

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  • EP ID EP608096
  • DOI 10.32474/TCEIA.2018.03.000153
  • Views 65
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Rachedi Mokhtar, Kriker Abdelouahed (2018). Physico-Mechanical Properties of Plaster Mortar Reinforced with Date Palm Fibers. Trends in Civil Engineering and its Architecture, 3(1), 345-350. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-608096