Physicochemical Characteristics of Saudi Arabian Locally Produced Raw and Diluted Honeys and Their Relations to Antimicrobial Activity

Journal Title: JOURNAL OF ADVANCES IN CHEMISTRY - Year 2014, Vol 10, Issue 6

Abstract

The physicochemical characteristics and antibacterial activity of Saudi Arabia honeys were studied for the first time. The levels of free and total acidity, pH, ash and moisture content were in the range 1.6 ±0.17 - 15.1 ±0.1 meq/kg, 2.77 ± 0.06 - 5.37 ±0.04, 1.1 ±0.02 – 1.7 ±0.03 % and < 18.0 %, respectively. Lovibond comparator color scale (P, mm) of samples was ranged from water white (P=0.0-1.3), extra light Amber (P=38.14-46.57), light Amber (P=60.39-75.54), Amber (P=86.72-110.08), dark (P=142.39-348.44) and very dark shade (P= 541.84).  Dark honeys showed excellent inhibitory effects against bacterial growth. Excellent correlation between color of raw and diluted (>10.0%m/v) honey and antimicrobial activity was noticed. Honey species from different floral sources posses’ strong antioxidant and anti bacterial activities and are scavengers of active oxygen species. 

Authors and Affiliations

Mohammad S El-Shahawi, R. Al-Hindi

Keywords

Related Articles

Synthesis and Physico-Chemical Characterization of a New Non-Centrosymmetric Organic Cation Iodate

The synthesis, crystal structure and physico-chemical characterization are presented for the piperazinium bis iodate dihydrate. An X-ray investigation has shown that this compound crystallizes in a non-centrosymmetric mo...

Silver/Polyethylene Glycol Nanocomposite Thin Films and its Biological Applications

The synthesis of silver nanoparticles with different sizes and concentrations was carried out using NaBH4 as a reducing agent and polyethylene glycol (PEG) as a stabilizer. The thin films of PEG embedded with Ag na...

Intelligent Intrusion Detection System Using Genetic Algorithm

Intrusion detection is an essential and important technique in research field. One of the main challengesin the security system of large-scale high-speed networks is the detection of suspicious anomalies in network traff...

Green synthesis of Ag nanoparticles using aqueous extract of Kaempferia galanga Linn. (Zingiberaceae) rhizomes

Green synthesis of noble metal nanoparticles (NPs) is a vast developing area of research. In the present study, silver nanoparticles (Ag-NPs) were rapidly synthesized by treating silver ions through a simple and green sy...

SYNTHESIS AND NMR SPECTRAL CHARACTERIZATION OF NOVEL 2,3-POLYMETHYLENEPYRIDO[2,3-D]PYRIMIDIN-4-ONES

We have synthesized of novel 2,3-polymethylenepyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-ones via condensation of the 2-aminonicotinic acid together with lactams in the presence of phosphorus oxychloride. The structures of the newly synth...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP652746
  • DOI 10.24297/jac.v10i6.881
  • Views 140
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Mohammad S El-Shahawi, R. Al-Hindi (2014). Physicochemical Characteristics of Saudi Arabian Locally Produced Raw and Diluted Honeys and Their Relations to Antimicrobial Activity. JOURNAL OF ADVANCES IN CHEMISTRY, 10(6), 2766-2774. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-652746