Physiologic Advantages of Peripheral Nerve Blockade Translate to Decreased Length of Stay and Improved Patient Satisfaction

Journal Title: Research and Practice in Anesthesiology – Open Journal - Year 2016, Vol 1, Issue 1

Abstract

Peripheral nerve blockade is an effective modality involved in controlling perioperative pain. When compared with patient controlled analgesia, neuraxial analgesia, and other anesthetic methods such as periarticular infiltration, peripheral nerve blocks yield superior pain control and reduce length of hospitalization. Not only do these techniques help with patient satisfaction and health care costs, they also have physiologic advantages. In murine models, peripheral nerve blockade reduces expression of different inflammatory markers such as IL-1, IL-6, TNFα and cortisol. Such advantages make this an attractive modality for pain control.

Authors and Affiliations

Mark D. Reisbig

Keywords

Related Articles

Pediatric Emergence Agitation

Emergence Agitation (EA) is still remaining as a major problem during the early stage of recovery from general anesthesia in children. EA was first reported in 1960’s and it has been considered as a mental disturbance du...

The Importance of Optimizing Acute Post-Surgical Pain

In February 1992, AHCPR released a clinical practice guideline1 to help surgeons, nurses, and anesthesiologists manage acute post-operative pain more effectively. The guideline was developed by an 18-member private-secto...

Anticipated Difficult Intubation Due to Polypoidal Squamous Cell Carcinoma on Posterior One Third of Tongue

The most common type of tongue malignancy is squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) which constitutes about 36.5% of all oral malignancies.1 It usually presents as painless swelling which is oftenignored by the patient until late...

Factors Affecting Post-Operative Mortality Rate after Major Lower Extremity Amputations in a Tertiary Institution in Singapore

Background: Non-traumatic Major Lower Extremity Amputation (MLEA) surgeries are associated with high post-operative morbidity and mortality rates. There are few studies evaluating factors associated with post-operative m...

Hemostasis Management during Adult Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation: A Shot in the Dark?

Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) has been used increasingly in adult patients with cardiopulmonary failure.1 According to the Extracorporeal Life Support Organization’s (ELSO’s) 2012 report over 51,000 patients...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP546484
  • DOI 10.17140/RPAOJ-1-103
  • Views 224
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Mark D. Reisbig (2016). Physiologic Advantages of Peripheral Nerve Blockade Translate to Decreased Length of Stay and Improved Patient Satisfaction. Research and Practice in Anesthesiology – Open Journal, 1(1), 4-14. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-546484