PHYTOHORMONE INDUCED CHANGES ON BONE HISTOLOGY IN NORMAL AND DIABETIC MALE RAT

Abstract

Objective: To study the effect of brasslinolide keto isoform 28-homocastasterone in diabetic male rat bone marrow cells, bone histological changes, electrolytes and alkaline phosphatase activity in rat blood.Methods: Diabetes was induced in the group (n=6) of rats with a single peritoneal injection of streptozotocin (60 mg/kg bwt). With a treatment schedule of 15 consecutive days, control (n=6) and diabetic rats received 666µg/kg bwt of 28-homocastasterone. Circulating blood cell count, cell indices, bone marrow cells, bone histology, electrolytes Na+, K+, Cl-, P, Ca2+and alkaline phosphatase activity was assessed.Results: Cytological examination showed an increased erythrocyte progenitor and megakaryocyte cell lineage along with improved osteoblastic and bone histomorphology in the treated group was noted. A significant reduction in electrolytes level (p<0.05) and increased in alkaline phosphatase activity (p<0.05) was noted in treated groups.Conclusion: It is suggested that brassinosteroid keto isoform 28-homocastasterone exhibits a hematopoietic effect in diabetic rat and improves bone histology while reducing hyperglycemic damage in bone. 

Authors and Affiliations

Velan Athithan, Kotteazeth Srikumar

Keywords

Related Articles

CHITOSAN NANOPARTICLES AS A NASAL DRUG DELIVERY FOR MEMANTINE HYDROCHLORIDE

Objective: The aim of the present study is to prepare crosslinked chitosan nanoparticles of memantine hydrochloride by using ionic gelation for nasal drug delivery system.Methods: The Memantine Hydrochloride loaded chito...

IMPACT OF GERANIOL ON CYCLOPHOSPHAMIDE PROVOKED CARDIOTOXIC PROPERTIES–AN IN VIVO STUDY

Objective: Toxicity profiles of diverse anti-neoplastic drugs are extensively documented in past decades and the protective role of natural products against such toxic drugs plays a vital role in the evolution of chemopr...

ANTIOXIDANT AND ANTI-INFLAMMATORY ACTIVITY OF RIBES GLACIALE WALL EXTRACTS

Objective: Ribes glaciale Wall. is used in folk medicine by the locals of North West Himalayas, Uttarakhand, India, but its pharmacological potentials are not well studied. This work evaluates antioxidant, anti-inflammat...

A PROSPECTIVE STUDY: KNOWLEDGE ASSESSMENT AND PATIENT CARE OF DIABETIC FOOT ULCER PATIENTS IN TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL

Objective: To assess the knowledge with a diabetic foot ulcer, to evaluate the severity and grade of diabetic foot ulcer, to study the self-care behaviour and medication adherence in a patient with diabetic foot ulcer an...

INFLUENCE OF PEG-4000 ON THE MICELLIZATION BEHAVIOR OF SDBS AND CPC AT DIFFERENT TEMPERATURES

Objective: The main objective of this research work was to gain a qualitative understanding of polymer-surfactant interactions by comparing the micellar properties of anionic (SDBS) and cationic (CPC) surfactants in aque...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP575858
  • DOI 10.22159/ijpps.2017v9i2.15770
  • Views 59
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Velan Athithan, Kotteazeth Srikumar (2017). PHYTOHORMONE INDUCED CHANGES ON BONE HISTOLOGY IN NORMAL AND DIABETIC MALE RAT. International Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, 9(2), 287-291. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-575858