Platelet Hyperaggregation and Morphological Changes By Electron Microscopy in Simulated Dive

Journal Title: Haematology International Journal - Year 2018, Vol 2, Issue 1

Abstract

Dysbaric osteonecrosis and electroencephalogram (EEG) disturbances prompted the previous studies already submitted at Argentine Society of Haematology on the Scientific Meeting at 1982 and on the First Haemotherapy and Immuno-Haematology Argentine Congress at Buenos Aires in 1986. We will describe the study of platelet aggregation and platelet morphological changes by electron microscopy before and after of simulated dive in hyperbaric chamber without the addition of aspirin (ASA). 1.1. Materials and Methods: One hundred thirty (130) divers were studied at the Argentina Navy Submarine and Diving School (AA), in groups of ten (10) during the training courses required by the AA. Air was used as the breathing gas and all the dives were at a max depth of 39 meters (4.9 ATA- Absolute atmospheres) with a decompression was made according to US Navy Decompression Tables in use in the AA. First decompression stop at 6 meters (1.6 ATA) for 10 minutes and the second stop at 3 meters (1.3 ATA) for 25 minutes. Partial pressure of oxygen (Pp O 2) remained constant at the bottom to 1.03 ATA and partial pressure of carbon dioxide (Pp CO2) below 0,025 ATA. Blood was obtained in sodium citrate Na 3.2% at a rate of 1:9 citrate / blood. 1.2. Conclusion: We found that the simulated dive in vivo produces hyper aggregation and morphological changes in platelet in divers who did not take ASA.

Authors and Affiliations

García de Paoletti D

Keywords

Related Articles

A Survey of Clinicians Practice Patterns in Anticoagulation Therapy & Prophylaxis in Nigeria

Introduction: Therapeutic and prophylactic anticoagulation is under-prescribed in Nigeria, Dismal practice patterns of anticoagulation, lack of hospital-based anticoagulation policy may be contributory Objective: The aim...

Multiple Myeloma in Cameroon: Clinico-Biological Characteristics of Patients; an Experience from Douala General Hospital

1.1. Background: Multiple myeloma is the most common haematological malignancy among blacks. There is paucity of data on this subject in Africa in general and Cameroon in Cameroon. This study aims at describing initial c...

Platelet Hyperaggregation and Morphological Changes By Electron Microscopy in Simulated Dive

Dysbaric osteonecrosis and electroencephalogram (EEG) disturbances prompted the previous studies already submitted at Argentine Society of Haematology on the Scientific Meeting at 1982 and on the First Haemotherapy and I...

Extramedullary Multiple Myeloma in the Kidney: A Case Report

Extramedullarymyeloma (EMM) is defined by the presence of plasma cells outside the bone marrow in a patient with multiple myeloma (MM). EMM is classified under four headings as bone-associated plasmacytoma, extramedullar...

Role of α-1 Anti Trypsin, A Constitutive Form of Nitric Oxide Synthase in Cyclic AMP Mediated Inhibition of Platelet Aggregation

1.1. Introduction: As reported before, the treatment of platelets with all currently known platelet aggregating agents was resulted in the reduction of nitric oxide (NO) synthesis through the inhibition of enzyme nitric...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP291053
  • DOI -
  • Views 105
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

García de Paoletti D (2018). Platelet Hyperaggregation and Morphological Changes By Electron Microscopy in Simulated Dive. Haematology International Journal, 2(1), 1-8. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-291053