Polymer-drug conjugates as modulators of cellular apoptosis
Journal Title: The AAPS Journal - Year 2007, Vol 9, Issue 2
Abstract
The successful clinical application of polymer-protein conjugates (PE Gylated enzymes and cytokines) and the promising results arising from clinical trials with polymerbound chemotherapy (eg, doxorubicin or paclitaxel) have established their potential to reduce toxicity and improve activity in chemotherapy-refractory patients. Furthermore, and more important, they have also provided a firm foundation for more sophisticated second-generation constructs that deliver the newly energing target-directed bioactive agents (eg, modulators of apoptosis, cell cycle, anti-angiogenic drugs) in addition to polymer-based drug combinations (eg, endocrine therapy and chemotherapy). This review will focus on polymer-drug conjugate modulators of cellular apoptosis to be used as single pro-poptotic (eg, cancer) or anti-apoptotic (eg, ischemia) agents or as a combination therapy.
Authors and Affiliations
Maria J. Vicent
Influence of drug release properties of conventional solid dosage forms on the systemic exposure of highly soluble drugs
This study was designed to theoretically investigate the influence of drug release properties, characterized by the disintegration of a solid dosage form and dissolution of drug particles, on the systemic exposure of hig...
Low molecular weight protamine as nontoxic heparin/low molecular weight heparin antidote (III): Preliminary in vivo evaluation of efficacy and toxicity using a canine model
Critical ligand binding reagent preparation/selection: When specificity depends on reagents
Throughout the life cycle of biopharmaceutical products, bioanalytical support is provided using ligand binding assays to measure the drug product for pharmacokinetic, pharmacodynamic, and immunogenicity studies. The spe...
A method to monitor DNA transfer during transfection
This report describes a method for monitoring the transfer of DNA during transfection. This method involves random labeling of plasmid DNA with fluorescein-12-dUTP, flow cytometric detection and sorting of the fluorescen...
PEG-conjugated PAMAM Dendrimers Mediate Efficient Intramuscular Gene Expression
Generations 5 and 6 (G5 and G6) poly(amidoamine) (PAMAM) dendrimers have been shown to be highly efficient nonviral carriers in in vitro gene delivery. However, their high toxicity and unsatisfied in vivo efficacy limit...