POOR FLEXURAL REINFORCEMENT PLACEMENT FACTOR ON THE PERFORMANCE OF CONSTRUCTED DRAINAGE SYSTEM.
Journal Title: International Journal of Advanced Research (IJAR) - Year 2018, Vol 6, Issue 12
Abstract
Constructional implementation of good structural design that will translate to the require safety and design economy needs good workmanship. Previous structured studies showed that poor workmanship quality would significantly reduce the serviceability reliability and inadequate checks on constructional control resulted in over 90% of project failure. The statistics are worrisome and challenging. No doubt, flexural reinforcement placement at its designated (tensile or compression) place plays a very important in achieving both the strength requirement and satisfying the serviceability condition. However, a case for haphazardly placed flexural reinforcement for lined-drainage during construction of township road that suffers frequent road embankment failure needs further investigation beyond a structured questioner on the effect of poor workmanship. Hence, this study attempts to access the impact of poor placement of flexural reinforcement at its designated zone primarily due to workmanship error using numerical analysis software. The finding reveals that poor flexural reinforcement placement at its design zone will lead to unnecessary stress built-up and this has far-reaching consequences on the performance of the constructed facility. It was found also that a unit change in flexural reinforcement placement position in the tensile zone towards the neutral axis position result in about 3.1% surge in deformation value.
Authors and Affiliations
Kachalla Mohammed.
OCCUPATIONAL STRESSORS AND TEACHERS BURNOUT.
The study aimed to determine if there is a significant relationship between occupational stressors and burnout among teachers with the end goal of coming out with a wellness program that will somehow mitigate, if not eli...
OPTIMIZATION OF TISSUE CULTURE PROTOCOL FOR REGENERATION AND DIRECT MULTIPLICATION OF MORINGA OLEIFERA BY SEED GERMINATION.
Moringaoleifera(G.H.No.:95436,Dr.MuneebaKhan,CentreforPlantConservation,University of Karachi) known as the miracle tree, is a plant of great importance. The plant is well known for its diverse medicinal and nutritional...
DENGUE FEVER MIMICKING ACUTE APPENDICITIS: A CASE REPORT.
Abdominal pain with dengue fever are often a diagnostic challenge. Typically, pain is localised to the right iliac fossa pain. Patients can even present with acute abdomen. we tend to report a case of a lady with dengue...
PERICARDIOCENTESIS VS SUBXYPHOID PERICARDIOTOMY - COMPARISON OF EFFICACY AND SAFETY
Background:-Comparison of safety and effectiveness of pericardiocentesis versus subxyphoid pericardiotomy in patients with large pericardial effusion (PE) defined as more than 2 cm fluids behind the posterior wall of lef...
THE RIGHTS OF WOMEN IN INDIA- MILESTONES AND HURDLES.
Seven decades after Independence, India has not been able to ensure equal rights to its Women. The violation of constitutional rights of women is a daily affair. A large body of research is there to back the statement th...