Population genetic structure of Epinephelus marginatus in the Central Mediterranean Sea (Gulf of Gabe¨s and the coast of Libya)

Journal Title: JOURNAL OF ADVANCES IN BIOLOGY - Year 2015, Vol 8, Issue 2

Abstract

In the present study, mitochondrial DNA sequences from the cytochrome b (cytb) gene and seven nuclear microsatellites were examined to assess the genetic diversity of Epinephelus marginatus inhabiting Tunisian and Libyan coastal waters.  Based on 940 base pairs of the cytochrome b segment, we found low level of genetic variability for the two samples analysed (h = 0.294 ± 0.097and h = 0.274± 0.142 respectively in Tunisia and Libya).  An analysis of molecular variance (AMOVA) showed significant pattern of genetic structure based on nuclear data (7 microsatellite loci) (ΦST= 0.28487; P < 0.001). Conversely, no genetic structuring was found for mtDNA (ΦST = -0.0121). In summary, this study provides preliminary assessment of geographical patterns of differentiation of E. marginatus in this region for conservation, management and stock identification.

Authors and Affiliations

Aziza Elglid, Brigitte Crouau-Roy, Mohamed Nejmeddine Bradai, Karima Fadhlaoui-Zid

Keywords

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  • EP ID EP654518
  • DOI 10.24297/jab.v8i2.3818
  • Views 155
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Aziza Elglid, Brigitte Crouau-Roy, Mohamed Nejmeddine Bradai, Karima Fadhlaoui-Zid (2015). Population genetic structure of Epinephelus marginatus in the Central Mediterranean Sea (Gulf of Gabe¨s and the coast of Libya). JOURNAL OF ADVANCES IN BIOLOGY, 8(2), 1571-1580. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-654518