Potential New Pharmacological Approaches in Obese Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
Journal Title: Journal of Diabetes and Obesity - Year 2016, Vol 4, Issue 1
Abstract
Obesity is frequently present in women with polycystic ovary syndrome PCOS It aggravates the adverse features of the syndrome and increases the metabolic risk in this population Weight management by life style intervention often remains unsatisfactory and non-sustainable In the present mini review we revised limited studies addressing the potential use of agents mediating through glucagon-like peptide GLP - 1 in PCOS We reported that short-term intervention with long acting GLP-1 analogue liraglutide is associated with consistent BMI decrease in treatment naive obese women with PCOS and in those who had been previously poor responders to metformin and life style modification Metformin a well-established therapy used in PCOS with high metabolic risk was recognized as a mechanistically well-suited combination with liraglutide Short-term intervention with liraglutide also improved eating behavior in obese PCOS Furthermore we discussed the potential association of genetic variability of GLP-1 receptor and inter-individual differences in response to liraglutide regarding weight reduction In addition we challenged the original concept related to the enhancement of GLP-1 mediated action through phosphordiesterase 4 PDE 4 inhibitions as a new potential therapeutic target in obesity-related population We concluded that GLP-1 mediated agents are promising treatment strategies in the management of obese PCOS However larger sample size studies with longer durations of treatment may be required to examine potential benefits of these medications in decreasing metabolic risk and improving reproductive out come in obese PCOS
Authors and Affiliations
Andrej Janez
Discovery of Adiponectin and its Future Prospect
Adiponectin is an adipocyte-specific protein abundantly present in the plasma. Since its discovery, numerous experimental and clinical studies have demonstrated that adiponectin has anti-atherogenic, antidiabetic and ant...
Trial for the Development of Bio-Functional Foods to Prevent Diabetes and Dementia Using a High-Pressure Treatment
emsp emsp Type-2 diabetes and Alzheimer rsquo s disease are very serious diseases and the former has been suggested to be one of the causes of the latter Low glycemic index foods inhibit rapid increases in blood glu...
Sonographic Appearances of the Incidentally Detected Pancreatic Varices in Patients with Portal Hypertension
Purpose: The aim of the study was to investigate the sonographic characteristics of the varices of pancreas in portal hypertension. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed the sonographic findings, case records and other di...
Sleeve Gastrectomy with Concomitant Abdominoplasty: A Novel Procedure
Background: Obesity is a major health problem and bariatric surgery has been shown to be the most effective approach in the management of obesity. Abdominoplasty is a common aesthetic procedure for divarication recti wit...
Obesity and Environmental Pollutants
Obesity is a global health problem in recent years Adipose tissue was known as a storage tissue increasing with rise of the body mass index the indicator of obesity The endocrine functions of adipose tissue might contr...