Pragmatic Choice of Diction and Deictic Elements in Select Covid-19 Media Discourse in Nigeria
Journal Title: International Journal of Social Science And Human Research - Year 2024, Vol 7, Issue 05
Abstract
Recent scholarly works on Covid-19 media discourse and medical discourse have only focused on the use of neologisms within the context of the Covid-19 pandemic and language use that investigates communication and exchange of shared background knowledge as important factors between doctors and their patients. This paper investigates the pragmatic choice of words and the various contexts in which deictic elements have been employed by members of Nigeria's Presidential Task Force on Covid-19 to convey meaning with the public. As a pragmatic study, attention is given to the mood aspect, using Halliday's Systemic Functional Linguistics (SFL) to elicit the potential motivations behind the pragmatic choice of words of the speakers. This paper analyses a total of 92 utterances from four speeches of the Nigeria's Presidential Task Force on Covid-19 members delivered at one of their live telecast press briefings on Tuesday, 27th April 2020, were taped and transcribed for analysis. The utterances were analysed with antconc software, which provided a frequency tally of the specific deictic elements used in the speeches. The findings of this study on the one hand, indicate that speakers at the press briefing used person deixis such as I, We, and Us in both inclusive and exclusive contexts to demonstrate pity for the public and to pragmatically connect with the public as if both the speech producers and the public are engaged in a serious battle against Covid-19. On the other hand, our grammatical analysis revealed the use of military diction, leading the researcher to conclude that the members of the Nigerian Presidential Task Force on Covid-19 assume State authority for themselves.
Authors and Affiliations
Osakinle, Patrick Ayokunle, Ibitoye, Anthonia Folasade, AF Abolarin-Egbebiola
Managing Disruptive Change through Leadership in Schools
Prior to the Covid-19 global pandemic, school heads used to operate within known boundaries, with clear parameters, with set duty roasters, with clear lines of accountability and rules governing most things. Bureaucracy...
Academic Stress: Comparative Study of Academic Stress of Class XII Students from Arts, Commerce and Science Streams
The present study was an attempt to make a comparative analysis of the academic stress of class XII students from the arts, commerce, and science streams. For this purpose, a total of 90 students from class XII were sele...
A Phenomenological Study of Street Vending in Downtown Area, Tacloban City
This study investigates street vendors' lived experiences in downtown Tacloban City, Philippines, focusing on their economic contributions, challenges, and coping mechanisms in the informal sector. Street vendors play an...
Investigating the Impact of Influencers Content Value on Followers Purchase Intentions: An Application on Youtube Influencers in Developing Countries
The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact that different content value dimensions have on the purchase intentions of people who follow YouTube influencers in Egypt. Due to the fact that the issue of influenc...
Correlation of The Use of Tgt Learning With The Participation and Learning Outcomes of Female Students in The Class Xi Physical Education Lessons of Sma Negeri 4 Singkawang
The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between the application of the Team Games Tournament (TGT) learning model to the participation and learning outcomes of female students in physical education les...