Prediabetes effects on acute coronary syndrome outcomes: A review
Journal Title: International Journal of Health & Medical Research - Year 2022, Vol 1, Issue 01
Abstract
Acute coronary syndrome is the leading cause of mortality worldwide and prediabetes is among the leading risk factors. The study aimed to review the effects of prediabetes on acute coronary syndrome outcomes. A systematic literature search was conducted in the PubMed and Google Scholar for relevant articles published in English language during the period from 2009-August 2020. The keyword prediabetes, acute coronary syndrome, outcomes, revascularization, cardiovascular outcomes, and heart failure were used. Among the thirty-six articles retrieved, twenty-six full text were eligible. The author's name, country, year of publication, type of study and conclusion were recorded. Out of the manuscripts reviewed, seven were from Asia; seven were from Europe and the USA each, three from South America, and one from Australia. The studies were prospective cohort (13), 6 were cross-sectional, while seven were retrospective. The studies enrolled 360033 patients, the results were mixed with some studies showed the negative effects of PD on acute coronary syndrome outcomes, while other showed no effects. The studies showed conflicting effects regarding the effects of prediabetes on acute coronary syndrome outcomes.
Authors and Affiliations
Hyder Osman Mirghani, Salwa Fares Ahmed
Keywords
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