Prediction of Testicular Weight in Local Chickens Using Linear Body Measurements
Journal Title: IOSR Journal of Agriculture and Veterinary Science (IOSR-JAVS) - Year 2019, Vol 12, Issue 1
Abstract
The study was conducted in Muda-Lawal Market Bauchi, Bauchi state from June to August, 2016. A total of 400 matured cocks (357 normal feathered, 23 naked neck and 20 frizzled) were used to obtained the following measurements: comb height, comb length, wattle length, neck length, wingspan, trunk length, body length, girth circumference, drumstick length, shank length and testicular weight. Data generated were subjected to analysis of variance, Pearson correlation analysis and prediction models using simple and multiple linear regression. The mean comb height, comb length, wattle length, neck length, wingspan, trunk length, body length, girth circumference, drum stick length, shank length andtesticular weight were 4.93 cm, 7.53 cm, 3.98 cm, 13.61 cm, 47.50 cm, 21.80 cm, 45.24 cm, 32.70 cm, 14.38, 11.05 cm and 14.41g, respectively. Strain had significant effect on comb height (P<0.01) and length (P<0.05), neck lengths (P<0.001) and testicular weight (P<0.05) while influence of comb type on height and girth circumference (P<0.001) was evident. Correlation between the body measurements (comb length, wattle length, neck length, wingspan, trunk length, body length, girth circumference, drumstick length and shank length) and testicular weight were low to moderate, positive and significant (P<0.01). Comb height and length and, wattle length were found to have the highest correlation coefficient (R) values of 0.493, 0.534 and 0.480 and coefficient of determination (R 2 ) of 0.241, 0.285 and 0.230, respectively. The coefficients of determination of the combine traits (comb height and length and, wattle length) was 0.420. Moreover, this study indicated that secondary sexual characters (comb and wattle parameters) are good predictors of testicular weight in local chickens.
Authors and Affiliations
Shuaibu A. , Mbap S. T. , Mancha Y. P. , Ja’afar A. M
Incidence of Haemoprotozoan diseases in Cattle & Buffalos Bihsood district in Nangarhar Province
Haemoprotozoan diseases affect both the production and reproduction of animals, they are big risks for the health of ruminants especially for cattle and buffalos. Hameoprotozoal disease in cross bread cattle and buffalo...
Balancing Food Production And Forest Conservation In Nigeria: The Agroforestry Option.
This paper examines the concepts, types and benefits of agroforestry as a veritable land use system that supports food and nutrition through the direct provision of food, by raising farmers’ income and providing fuel for...
Weed Control Efficiency of Management Practices of Sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) Production under Different Level of Cow Dung Manure in Kano State Nigeria
Two concurrent experiments were conducted during rainy season of 2017 at Research Farm of Bayero University Kano (Lat. 11o 58′N and Long. 80 33′ E and 475m above sea level), and Gurungawa Kumbotso Local Government area (...
Effect of Mycorrhiza Application with Reduced NPK Fertilizers on Growth and Yield of Several Promising Lines of Red Rice in Aerobic System
This study aimed to examine the effect of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) application with reduced doses of N-P-K fertilizers on growth and yield of several promising lines of red rice grown in aerobic rice systems on...
Quality Assessment of the Physical Characteristics and Chemical Composition (Proximate and Fibre Fractions) of Rice Straw Ensiled with Processed Soya bean Meal
Background: Due to the fact that rice straw is available especially in the northern part of Nigeria, feeding only rice straw does not provide enough nutrients to the ruminant animals to maintain high production levels du...