Predictive Value of Hounsfield Unit, Volumetric Stone Burden in Fragmentation and Specific Composition of Urinary Calculi
Journal Title: Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research - Year 2017, Vol 5, Issue 5
Abstract
Introduction: NCCT parameters and images play an important role in determining the best surgical approach in management of urinary stone. Knowledge of chemical composition of stone is crucial in selecting optimal surgical approach and it can be of great help in reducing the stone recurrence rate. Objective: Our study aimed at assessing the predictive value of HU and VSB in success of ESWL / URSL and to evaluate whether HU value can predict the urinary calculi composition. Material and Methods: Our study included 55 patients of upper urinary tract calculi diagnosed on NCCT. Patients were grouped as Group A (n=29) with renal / upper ureteral calculi subjected to ESWL and Group B (n=26) with stone in mid / lower ureter subjected to URSL. Observations: A statistically significant association of VSB was found with the no. of sessions required to achieve SFS following ESWL (p value < 0.01) in Group A patients. In Group B patients, single session stone free rate following URSL was 96.15%. HU value was not an independent predictor of SFS in either of the group. However VSB and HU value had an impact on total duration of procedure and energy settings required for fragmentation during URSL. The correlation between HU value and chemical composition of calculi could not be clearly depicted as none of the calculi was of pure nature. Conclusion: VSB was an independent predictor influencing the outcome of ESWL. HU value was not independent predictor of successful outcome of ESWL / URSL in our study
Authors and Affiliations
Dr Anupam Jhobta
Stapled Haemorrhoidopexy vs Conventional (Open) Haemorrhoidectomy--A Comparative Study
Haemorrhoids are one of the most common anorectal disorders. Conventional haemorrhoidectomy (CH) is the most commonly practiced surgical technique. Stapled Haemorrhoidopexy (SH) [procedure for prolapsed haemorrhoids (PPH...
Study of neck circumference as an important risk factor for metabolic syndrome
Introduction: Metabolic syndrome is an emerging disease worldwide, it is a significant cause of increased morbidity and mortality in patients. Metabolic syndrome leads to diabetes mellitus, hypertension, dyslipidemia and...
Clinical Study to Compare the Efficacy of Platelet Rich Plasma versus Conventional Dressing in Chronic Diabetic Non Healing Ulcers
Diabetic non healing ulcers are a frequent of amputation and represent substantial expenses to fitness care and decrease patient best of existence. The purpose of wound management is to attain wound closure as expeditiou...
Importance of Carotid Intima Media Thickness in Ischemic Stroke in a Tertiary Care Hospital
Background: Stroke is the third commonest cause of death worldwide. As a reflector of systemic atherosclerosis, increased carotid artery IMT has been associated with a higher risk for stroke. AIMS AND Objectives: 1. To f...
Successful Pregnancy Outcome in a Case of Dengue with Eclampsia
Malaria and dengue are one of the commonest vector borne diseases seen in India. While management of uncomplicated dengue is usually symptomatic severe disease like dengue shock syndrome and dengue hemorrhagic fever may...