Prehipertensi pada Obesitas Abdominal

Journal Title: Kesmas: National Public Health Journal - Year 2015, Vol 9, Issue 4

Abstract

Prehypertension commonly happened to people suffering abdominal obesity. The abdominal obesity prevalence in Gresik District was 21.5%. Dietary compliance of patients with prehypertension and abdominal obesity was needed to decrease hypertension risk. Prehypertension and hypertension correlate with various complications in almost organs. This study aimed to analyze prehypertension determinants among abdominal obesity as conducted on November 2013 - November 2014 using cross sectional design. Respondents were patients coming to primary health care’s outpatient unit as 74 people taken consecutively. They were 25 - 64 years old, suffering abdominal obesity, not getting pregnant, non-hypertensive and not in a shock. Respondents were interviewed regarding age, sex, education, physical activities, smoking habits, family records and eating habits as blood pressure and levels of total cholesterol, LDL, HDL, triglyceride and fasting blood glucose measured. Data analysis applied univariate, bivariate with chi square test and multivariate with multiple logistic regressions. The prehypertension prevalence among abdominal obesity was 62.2%. If compared based on sex, males have more prehypertension experience. Triglyceride levels significantly related to prehypertension (PR = 4.620; 95% CI = 1.439 - 14.831; p value = 0.010). Intervention to prevent prehypertension should be implemented since early by modifying lifestyle of people suffering abdominal obesity.

Authors and Affiliations

Lia Churniawati, Santi Martini, Cahatarina Umbul Wahyuni

Keywords

Related Articles

Asupan Karbohidrat sebagai Faktor Dominan yang Berhubungan dengan Kadar Gula Darah Puasa

Increased blood glucose levels lead to excess insulin secretion that is closely associated with diabetes mellitus. Based on Riskesdas, prevalence of diabetes mellitus in Indonesia has increased from 1,1% (2007) to 2,1% (...

Husband’s Support for Their Wives in Antenatal Care Visit

In Cimanggis Primary Health Care, Depok City, the coverage of both the first antenatal care visit (ANC) and the fourth ANC was 99.4% (2013) and 91% (2014). The husband support is one of the factors that plays an importan...

Risk Factors of Acute Respiratory Infections in Practice Area for Community of Medical Students in Semarang

Acute respiratory infection (ARI) ranks first of 10 major diseases in Primary Health Care Bangetayu with the highest percentage in Penggaron Lor Subdistrict. Skill to learn distribution and frequency of diseases as well...

Social Determinant of Health of Adults Smoking Behavior: Differences between Urban and Rural Areas in Indonesia

Indonesia has the highest prevalence of smoking behavior among Southeast Asian countries. This study aimed to determine predictors of smoking behavior between rural and urban areas. Data were taken from The Global Adult...

Effectivity of Foot Care Education Program in Improving Knowledge, Self-Efficacy and Foot Care Behavior among Diabetes Mellitus Patients in Banjarbaru, Indonesia

Diabetic foot problem in Indonesia remains a big problem and still needs an optimum concern. Foot care education is one of efforts that must be performed to prevent foot problem among diabetes mellitus patients. This stu...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP335381
  • DOI 10.21109/kesmas.v9i4.732
  • Views 89
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Lia Churniawati, Santi Martini, Cahatarina Umbul Wahyuni (2015). Prehipertensi pada Obesitas Abdominal. Kesmas: National Public Health Journal, 9(4), 293-299. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-335381