Preliminary results of the ground penetrating radar (GPR) prospection in the area of the prehistoric flint mine Borownia, southeastern Poland
Journal Title: Studia Quaternaria - Year 2014, Vol 31, Issue 2
Abstract
Preliminary results of GPR field prospection carried out in the area of the prehistoric mining field Borownia (Ćmielów, Ostrowiec Świętokrzyski District) are presented. This mining field forms a belt (30–50 m wide and 700 m long), starting from the valley edge of the Kamienna River southeastwards. South eastern and western parts of the site have preserved the original post-exploitation relief. Geology of the Borownia mining field was examined and acquired radiograms revealed three distinct zones of anomaly concentrations. The central zone (B) is clearly a fragment of the prehistoric mining field, confirmed not only by the GPR sounding but also by archaeological surveys. The other two zones have not yet been investigated in detail but their surface and archaeological examination may determine only whether their underground structures are natural or have been created by humans. Data obtained during the GPR prospection at the Borownia archaeological site confirmed use fulness of 100, 250 and 500 MHz antennas. The relatively large depth range and good resolution are due to favorable geological conditions.
Authors and Affiliations
Radosław Mieszkowski, Fabian Welc, Janusz Budziszewski, Witold Migal, Anna Bąkowska
HISTORY OF DEVELOPMENT AND TERRESTRIALIZATION OF LAKE STAROWLANY IN THE EEMIAN INTERGLACJAL BASED ON CLADOCERA ANALYSIS (SOKÓŁKA HILLS, NE POLAND)
This paper presents development of the paleolake Starowlany existing in the Eemian Interglacial (MIS 5e) in northeastern Poland. The lake history is based on Cladocera analysis. The paleolake Starowlany is located in the...
Late Holocene Palaeoenvironment of Tse Dura, a Later Stone Age (LSA) Rock Shelter, north-central Nigeria
Palynological and archaeobotanical analyses were conducted on excavated sediments from Tse Dura, a Later Stone Age rock shelter in north-central Nigeria with the aim of reconstructing the environment conditions at the si...
Application of ground penetrating radar method combined with sedimentological analyses in studies of glaciogenic sediments in central Poland
GPR method is perfectly suited for recognizing of sedimentary facies diversity in shallowly occurring sediments if there is a contrast of electrical properties between and/or within each layer. The article deals with the...
Lightning-caused and human-induced forest fires as evidenced by Pteridium spores in selected Quaternary records from Poland
The occurrence of Pteridium spores – the common fire–adapted plant – was observed in Poland‘s Pleistocene (three interglacials and numerous interstadials) and Holocene pollen sequences. Until the onset of the middle Holo...
REVISITING THE PALAEOLITHIC SITE AT SZEGED-ÖTHALOM: ATTEMPT FOR APPOINT THE PALAEOLITHIC HORIZON
This paper presents a new approach to study the palaeoecological and archaeological benefits of the previously investigated Szeged-Öthalom area. The aim was to combine the archaeological results with the palaeoecological...