Prevalence and Antimicrobial Susceptibility Pattern of Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus aureus in a Tertiary Care Hospital in Central India
Journal Title: Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research - Year 2018, Vol 6, Issue 11
Abstract
Staphylococcus aureus is one of the commonest causes of community acquired and nosocomial infections, and methicillin‑resistant strains are increasingly being reported worldwide. This study was carried out to evaluate the prevalence and antimicrobial susceptibility pattern of Methicillin‑resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), isolated from clinical specimens from a tertiary care hospital. The study comprised of 370 strains of Staphylococcus aureus isolated from various clinical specimens using standard microbiological procedures. From these isolates, methicillin resistant strains were screened, and their antimicrobial susceptibility pattern was detected according to CLSI 2017 guidelines. Out of 370 isolates, 140 (37.83%) were found to be methicillin resistant. In this study, vancomycin and linezolid were found to be the only drugs to which all the methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus isolates were susceptible. However, vancomycin intermediate and linezolid resistant strains has been reported in some studies. Therefore, all the recommended measures to control the emergence and spread of these strains must be followed strictly in all health care systems.
Authors and Affiliations
Dr Rajkumar Balkrishna Meshram
Safety and Efficacy Profile of Oral Tranexamic Acid v/s Tranexamic Acid Soaks v/s Tranexamic Acid Cream in Treatment of Melasma – A Hospital Based Prospective Randomised Controlled Comparative Study
Background: Melasma is an acquired hypermelanosis; treatment of which is challenging. Tranexamic acid is new modality for melasma. This is the first clinical study comparing single drug tranexamic acid in three different...
Valgus subtrochanteric Osteotomy with double angle DHS fixation in late presented fracture neck of femur
Abstract
Esophageal Foreign Body Induced Perforation, Presenting as Cardiac Chest Pain Mimicker– Case Report
We report a case of 56 years old male diagnosed case of Type II Diabetes Mellitus and Coronary artery disease in form of old Inferior wall Myocardial Infarction presented initially in cardiology clinic with complaints of...
Liver enzymes Alterations after Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: A Prospective Study
Background: In laparoscopic cholecystectomy, carbon dioxide gas is used for insufflation into peritoneum. The carboxy peritoneum which is used to create space in laparoscopic cholecystectomy is kept at pressure of 10-15m...
Study on Clinical and Neuroradiological Profile on Patients of Optic Neuritis in Central India
Introduction: Optic neuritis (ON) is an acute inflammatory disorder of the optic nerve. The disease is characterized by unilateral or bilateral acute diminuition of vision, often accompanied by periocular pain maximally...