Prevalence and Causes of Sick Leave among Healthcare System Employees of Joibar Province in 2015
Journal Title: Journal of Health Research in Community - Year 2017, Vol 3, Issue 2
Abstract
Introduction and purpose: Absenteeism is defined as being absent from work without a good reason. Sick leave among healthcare providers can have serious negative impacts on organizational performance. This study was conducted to determine the prevalence and causes of sick leave in the healthcare system of Joibar, Iran. Methods: This analytical cross-sectional study was performed on all employees of the healthcare system of Joibar, Iran (n=239). Data was collected using a checklist including demographic data and reasons for absenteeism (the number of absent days, work experience, and employment status) by presenting to the Human Resources Department of the healthcare system. Data was analyzed by using Chi-square test and Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient in SPSS, version 20. Results: The mean age of the employees was 35.72±3.3 years. Sick leave was mostly observed in the age group of 30-39, official staff, married women, and employees with work experience of 6 to 10 years (83 cases). Among the studied diseases, cold and musculoskeletal disorders were the most frequent causes of absenteeism among employees in the healthcare system. Conclusion: Based on our findings, musculoskeletal disorders were the most important causes of absenteeism, which are preventable. To improve the physical and ergonomic conditions of the staff, we suggest healthcare authorities to install ergonomy software (Office Exercise Program) and provide standard and adjustable seats and office desks.
Authors and Affiliations
Siavosh Etemadi neZhad, Fereshteh Rostami, Jamshid Yazdani charati, Fatemeh Soghra Yousufi golafshani
Effect of Drivers\' Traffic Behavior on the Occurrence of Accidents in Azarshahr in 2019
Introduction and purpose: Traffic accidents and casualties are one of the current challenges of human societies endangering human health and imposing a heavy economic burden on communities. It is of utmost importance to...
Assessment of the Consumption Pattern of Household Insecticides in Mazandaran Province
Introduction and purpose: An awareness of the pattern of using household insecticides in order to determine the type of damage caused by them, how to use household insecticides, the necessary safety measures in using ins...
Assessment of Safety Culture and the Evaluation of the Effect of Education on the Improvement of Safety in the Metal Industry during 2018
Introduction and purpose: Lack of a safety culture in organizations is the main reason for the occurrence of accidents. This phenomenon is formed in an improper safety management system and an inappropriate safety cultur...
Explaining Experiences of Managers, Employees, and Contractor Companies about the Challenges of Health Services Outsourcing at Zahedan University of Medical Sciences
Introduction and purpose: Outsourcing strategy is a simple and economical approach that can help managers of organizations to undertake executive tasks effectively. In practice, the application of this approach at any or...
Investigation of Peroxide, Acidity, and Thermal Stability of Oils Used to Make Falafel in Arak, Iran in 2018
Introduction and purpose: Due to the increasing consumption of fried foods, it is important to check the quality of the oil used for frying to maintain the health of consumers. Therefore, this study aimed to determine th...