Prevalence of and risk factors for falls and disability among elderly individuals in a Turkish population (Trabzon Province)
Journal Title: International Journal of Medical Research & Health Sciences (IJMRHS) - Year 2016, Vol 5, Issue 8
Abstract
Falls are a significant problem in the elderly. The aim of the study was to investigate the prevalence of falls and the risk factors for falls and disability in an elderly population. In this study with a descriptive and correlational design, the sample population included 343 elderly individuals who were 65 years and above. Data gathered with a questionnaire consist of 14 questions related to fall prevalence, fall risk’s factors and brief disability scale. Data was evaluated by chi-square, Student T test, correlation, multiple and logistic regression analyse. In study, the prevalence of falls was found 36.2% in elderly in a year. Tissue injuries (17.2%) is the most common health problems caused by the falls. As well as the traditional risk factors for falls; widowed/never married and underweight, extended family structure was determined to be of the risk factors for falls. 54.8% elderly had a severe disability, and the prevalence of falls were higher among those with mild disability (50.0%). It was identified that almost one third of the elderly people living in Trabzon fell down and had health problems (28%) correlated with falls. It was determined that half of the elderly severe disability.
Authors and Affiliations
Gülhan Güner Seçil | Research Assistant, Karadeniz Technical University, Faculty of Health Sciences, Nursing Department, Turkey, Trabzon Corresponding E-mail : secilgulhan@gmail.com, Nural Nesrin| Associate Professor Doctor, Karadeniz Technical University, Faculty of Health Sciences, Nursing Department, Turkey, Trabzon
Correlation between Serum Tryptase Level and Disease Severity in Asthmatic Patients in the Sulaimani Governorate
Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disorder of the lower airways, characterized clinically by reversible airway obstruction and bronchial hyper-responsiveness (BHR). Tryptase is a neutral serine protease and is the most...
CONSOLIDATE EFFECT OF VIBHAGHA PRANAYAMA, NADISHUDDI PRANAYAMA, SAVITHIRI PRANAYAMA AND KAPALABHATI PRANAYAMA ON THE PULMONARY FUNCTIONAL STATUS OF YOUNG HEALTHY MALE SUBJECTS
Introduction: Pranayama is believed to increase the respiratory stamina, relax the chest muscles, expand the lungs, raise energy levels, calm the body and cause over-all improvement in lung functions. In the present st...
Effects of education on exercise (physical activity) performance of pregnant women
Pregnancy is an important period of life that may put them at risk of decreased physical activity and a large percentage of women have little knowledge about exercise during pregnancy, and their performance is not good....
The evaluation of emotional intelligence among Zahedan medical sciences university Staff in 2016
Nowadays, companies and organizations are paying more attention to the emotional intelligence in an increasingly rapid pace. The reason for such an attention is that emotional intelligence reflects the favorable and opt...
Validity of Modifed Ballard Score afer 7 Days of Life
Context: Modifed Ballard Score is used for assessment of gestational age of a neonate. It is most accurate when done between frst 12-20 hours of life, but its validity is known only up to 7th day of life and not beyond...