Prevalence of aquatic entomofauna, the predators of mosquitoes, in the Zayandeh River of Central Iran
Journal Title: Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Disease - Year 2014, Vol 4, Issue 0
Abstract
Objective: To determine the fauna of aquatic insects in Zayandeh River of Isfahan carried out in Tehran University of Medical Sciences in 2011. Methods: This study was performed in Isfahan, central of Iran in Zayandeh River. This was a descriptive study. Having fulfilled sampling for several times, we collected nearly 76 samples from different parts of river. Then they were sealed in an individual jars containing some water obtained from their habitat. Next, the insects were put in jars containing 70% ethylic alcohol. Results: A total of 76 matured samples of aquatic insects from the Zayandeh River were obtained. Among them, the order of Hemiptera which were the most prevalent order including two families: gerridae (n=27, 35.52%), and notonectidae (n=11, 14.47%). Other order were found belonging to Odonata from the family of coenagrionidae (n=12, 15.78%), coleoptera from the family of Carabidae (n=15, 19.73%) and prostigmata from the family of Hydrachindae (n=11, 14.47%). This was the first faunestic study carried out in Zayandeh River of Isfahan of Iran. Conclusions: The results are appropriate for future researches to detect more ecological aspects of aquatic arthropods and their role for biological control of vectors which transmit disease to human and animals
Frequency of typhoid fever and its association with seasonal variations in Taxila, Pakistan
Objective: To analyse seropositivity rates of salmonella with seasonal variations in the population of Taxila and the surrounding rural areas. Methods: The study was conducted among 760 suspected patients with symptoms o...
Rapid synthesis of silver nanoparticles from Polylthia longifolia leaves
Objective: Metallic nanoparticles are traditionally synthesized by wet chemical techniques, where the chemicals used are quite often toxic and flammable. In this research article we present a simple and eco-friendly bios...
Prevalence and antibiogram profiles of Escherichia coli O157:H7 isolates recovered from three selected dairy farms in the Eastern Cape Province, South Africa
Objective: To investigate the occurrence and antibiotics susceptibility of Escherichia coli (E. coli) O157:H7 isolates from raw milk, cattle udder, milking machines and worker’s hand swabs from three selected commercial...
Medicinal plants and secondary metabolites for diabetes mellitus control
Diabetes mellitus is one of the most common and complex problems of modern societies which has caused many economic and social problems. Because diabetes has no definite treatment, the use of traditional medicine seems t...
A longitudinal study of neurocysticercosis through CT scan of the brain
Objective: To find out the role of CT scan in the diagnosis of neurocysticercosis (NC) and also to get an idea of the nature and extent of this disease in a definite geographical ethnic location. Methods: CT scan of the...