Prevalence of diabetic mellitus among obese and overweight people of 35 years and above in peri-urban area around Belgaum
Journal Title: Al Ameen Journal of Medical Sciences - Year 2017, Vol 10, Issue 4
Abstract
Background: Globally, the prevalence of diabetes is rising day by day. Diabetes is deeply rooted in Obesity and the other factor like aging of population. As per the WHO projection, diabetes is going to be the 7th leading cause of death in the year 2030. Objective: Estimate the Prevalence of diabetic mellitus among the obese and overweight people of 35 years and above. Materials and Methods: A Cross sectional study was conducted to estimate magnitude of diabetes among 335 obsese and overweight of age 35 years and above. Random blood glucose was estimated with cut off of >180mg/dl. Data was analyzed using SPSS version. Results: Out of 335 obese and overweight participants 19.4 percent were diabetic. 59.4 percent were females. Most of them (36.71%) were farmers, followed by 16 percent laborer. There was a significant association in between sex and the diabetic mellitus as the p-value was found to be less than 0.05. Conclusion: Prevalence of diabetes among obese has been increased. Hence, obesity is measured as the foremost risk factor for diabetes.
Authors and Affiliations
Ashwini Narasannavar, Prakash Kumar Yadav, H. B. Rajshekhar
Over view of healthcare associated infections in Indian and global scenario: A literature review
Hospital Acquired Infectionsare known as Health care associated infections / Nosocomial infections. These are the type infections that patient develops during their course of receiving Healthcare treatment for other cond...
Transcanal tragal cartilage plug tympanoplasty: An alternative approach for management of small and medium sized ear perforations
Background: Tympanoplasty is the most common ear surgery that is performed worldwide. From time immemorial, otolaryngologists worldwide used to perform this operation through the conventional post aural route. This techn...
Prevalence of urinary incontinence in Indian multigravida
Background: Urinary incontinence is a problem that creates both physical and psychological nuisance to a woman. This problem needs to be studied in detail in Indian population because of lack of precise data. The present...
Echocardiographic evaluation of asymptomatic left ventricular diastolic dysfunction in type 2 diabetes mellitus
Background: Diabetes is a chronic metabolic disorder and is a fast growing global epidemic with widespread physical, mental, social and economical consequences. The first stage of diabetic cardiomyopathy is represented b...
Fourth decade of Universal Immunization Programme in India: an Introspection
The Universal Immunization Programme in India have been incorporating newer vaccines so that the immunization schedule has been changing rapidly, though varying from one state to another. The number of diseases being pro...