Prevalence of Methicillin Resistance Staphylococcus Aureus and Antibiotic Susceptibility Pattern among Patients Admitted at Navodaya Medical College, Hospital and Research Center, Raichur
Journal Title: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF RECENT TRENDS IN SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY - Year 2014, Vol 9, Issue 1
Abstract
Background: Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus [MRSA] is an important nosocomial pathogen, the incidence of which is increasing every year especially in high risk group. The emergence of MRSA has posed a serious therapeutic challenge .AIM: To know the prevalence and antibiotic susceptibility pattern of MRSA in Navodaya Medical College, Hospital and Research Center, Raichur. Materials and Methods: The study included 244 strains of Staphylococcus aureus from various clinical specimens like pus, sputum, swabs, blood, urine, high vaginal swab admitted to Navodaya Medical Hospital. Methicillin resistance was detected using Cefoxitin disc diffusion method and subsequently antibiotic sensitivity testing was performed for MRSA isolates by Modified Kirby Bauer disc diffusion technique. Results: A total of 134 strains were found to be Methicillin resistant .Multi drug resistance was observed in many MRSA strains. No strain was resistant to Vancomycin. Conclusion: Regular surveillance of hospital associated infections and monitoring of antibiotic sensitivity pattern is required to reduce MRSA prevalence.
Authors and Affiliations
Rajeshwari R. Surpur , Venkatesh M Patil , Achut Rao , Sneha Hegadi , Kalpana
A retrospective study of prescription pattern and cost analysis of selected drugs used in coronary artery disease and angioplasty patients
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) is a condition wherever the vascular supply to the heart is obstructed by fatty tissue, occlusion or spasm of coronary arteries. There is increasing importance of prescription pattern monito...
Laparoscopy as method of choice for diagnosing and treating peritoneal and intestinal tuberculosis A multicentric study
There are various modalities like x ray, ultrasonography, CT, MRI, Laparoscopy etc that can be used for making sure and certain diagnosis of isolated abdominal tuberculosis. Among them when these were evaluated with each...
Estimation of Height from the Length of Radius in Western Region of Maharashtra
An attempt has been made to find out correlation and to drive a regression formula between the length of radius and height of an individual, in western region of Maharashtra. The material consisted of 200 undergraduate a...
Doppler Study of Uterine and Cubital Artery in Normal Pregnancy, Pre-eclampsia and Intrauterine Growth Restriction – Evidence for Systemic Vessel Involvement
Hypertensive disorders are among the commonest medical disorders during pregnancy and continue to be a major cause of maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality. In this study, 30 women with no pregnancy complication...
Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura with Ebsteins Anamoly in pregnancy: A case report
We describe a pregnant patient with Ebsteins Anamoly with idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura who responded to methyl prednisolone and intravenous immunoglobulin