PREVALENCE OF NCDs AND ITS CORRELATES AMONG YOUNG POPULATION OF JHANSI, UTTAR PRADESH: A CROSS-SECTIONAL COMMUNITY-BASED STUDY
Journal Title: IJSR-International Journal Of Scientific Research - Year 2018, Vol 8, Issue 2
Abstract
Background- Non-communicable diseases (NCDs), also known as chronic diseases include cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, stroke, most forms of cancers and injuries. Changes in lifestyles, behavioral patterns, demographic profile, socio-cultural and technological advancements are leading to sharp increases in the prevalence of NCDs among young population. Objectives- To assess the burden of non communicable diseases and their correlation with various factors present among young population of Jhansi, Uttar Pradesh. Methods- Surveys were collected from a total of 770 participants chosen by simple random sampling. Semi-structured schedule was used to collect information and STEP-wise Approach to surveillance (STEPS) by World Health Organization was followed. Data analysis was done by using Epi-info software 7.2.1.1. Results- Amongst total 770 respondents, 462 (60%) males and 308 (40%) females. Out of total 431(55.97%) had presence of one of the non communicable diseases (CVS, Diabetes, Hypertension and Cancer) in their parents. The main risk factors were lack of physical activity, eating unhealthy diet and lifestyle changes. Conclusion-The young population needs to motivate and government has to implement Health promotive services about the lifestyle, behavioral changes changes and dietary modifications for good health. Make recommendations for the improvement of health services of young population.
Authors and Affiliations
Vimal Arya, Nitin Tiwari
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP381584
- DOI -
- Views 45
- Downloads 0
STUDY OF ACETABULULAR PARAMETERS OF HIP BONE IN NORTH INDIAN POPULATION
INTRODUCTION: The acetabulum of the hip bone is an important parameter for determination of sex. Morphometry of hip bone is of interest to anatomist, forensic experts and anthropologist. The parameters are also of clinic...
STUDY OF ECTOPIC PREGNANCY AT TERTIARY CARE CENTER
Ectopic Pregnancy is the one in which the blastocyst implants anywhere other than the endometrial lining of the uterine cavity.Ectopic pregnancy has always challenged ingenuity of the obstetrician and Gynecologist by its...
IMAGING THORACIC MANIFESTATIONS IN HIV INFECTED PATIENTS
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) was first recognized as a clinical entity in 1981. Since then, many changes have been noted in the demographics, complications, and treatment of this worldwide epidemic. HIV inf...
A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY SHOWING CORRELATION OF BMI WITH CORONARY DOMINANCE
Coronary dominance is decided on the basis of the origin of posterior descending artery. There are 3 types of dominance, right, left and codominance. BMI (Body Mass Index) is a measure of body fat based on height and wei...
Thrombocytopenia: A Marker of Maternal and Fetal Outcome in Pregnancy Induced Hypertension
Background and objective: Pregnancy Induced Hypertension (PIH) is the commonest medical disorder occurring in pregnancy, leading to poor maternal and fetal outcome. (1) Thrombocytopenia (low platelet count) is the most c...