Prevalence of physical health problems in inmates of a tertiary care mental health care facility – Cross-sectional survey
Journal Title: Kerala Journal of Psychiatry - Year 2018, Vol 31, Issue 2
Abstract
Introduction: Patients with severe mental illnesses have increased rates of physical illness compared to the general population. Mentally ill people die earlier than the general population. Physical illnesses could be contributing to this. Understanding the prevalence of medical comorbidities in the mentally will contribute to the planning of better patient care. Objectives: The study aimed to identify the prevalence of physical health problems in patients admitted to a government tertiary care mental health care facility. Methods: A descriptive, non-experimental study was done in a sample of 250 patients. Results: Study showed that significant number of patients had physical problems. These included sleep problems(35.6%), forgetfulness(39.2%), tremors(56.8%), elevated blood pressure(46%), below normal haemoglobin level (male=56.3%; female=50%)., elevated blood sugar level(46.6%) and lower MCV (Mean Corpuscular Volume) value(13.5%). Female participants had a higher BMI (Body Mass Index). Conclusion: Prevalence of physical health problems was high in patients with mental illness. The results have wide implications in the care of the mentally ill.
Authors and Affiliations
Sruthimol MB, Sindhu Kizhakkepattu Kizhakkepattu, Saleem TK, Ramesh K, Harish M Tharayil
Keywords
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- EP ID EP646100
- DOI 10.30834/KJP.31.2.2019.147
- Views 68
- Downloads 0
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