Prevalence of primary CNS tumors in a diagnostic setup in Nairobi, Kenya
Journal Title: Indian Journal of Pathology and Oncology - Year 2018, Vol 5, Issue 4
Abstract
Introduction Diagnosis of CNS tumors is often difficult for the general pathologist due to its rarity However high morbidity and mortality makes this the dreaded form of cancer and diagnosis requires precision to differentiate the various forms including secondariesMaterials and Methods Study was conducted in an independent laboratory over a period of 6 months in Nairobi Kenya and all primary CNS neoplasms during the study period were included in the studyResult Amongst 42 lesions involving the CNS 34 primary CNS neoplasms were identified It was more common in females with a mean age of 4941 years Meningiomas were the most common type of CNS lesions followed by astrocytic tumorsConclusion Incidence of meningiomas is high in the African population Light microscopy is essential for initial diagnosis however immunohistochemistry ultrastructural studies including molecular studies are essential to predict further managementKeywords Central nervous system Neoplams Meningioma Astrocytoma Kenya
Authors and Affiliations
Prakash H. Muddegowda, Jyothi B. Lingegowda, Ramkumar Kurpad R, Shuba Srinivasan, Manjunatha HK
Cutaneous benign fibrous histiocytoma - A post insect bite occurance
Background: Benign fibrous histiocytoma(BFH) is a rare clinical possibility considered in a post insect bite tender soft tissue swelling. Case Characteristics: We report a case of BFH due to its rarity of age, location a...
Role of glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) marker in central nervous system lesions
Introduction: The subject of tumours of the nervous system is often looked upon with apprehension by medical practitioners as central nervous system tumours constitute 1-2% of all the neoplasms. Gliomas constitute 38.7%...
Determinants of blood donation in undergraduate Medical Students in Uttar Pradesh, India
Introduction: Advances in healthcare require adequate quantities of safe blood, which can be obtained by regular voluntary blood donation. The college-going students constitute a healthy pool of potential donors. This st...
Early renal biopsy in acute renal failure - Expect the unexpected
Present study was carried out to determine the contribution of early renal biopsy in diagnosis and management of acute renal failure ARF cases suspected on clinical grounds to be other than acute tubular necrosis non ATN...
Histomorphological patterns of thyroid lesions: A study from a Tertiary Care Teaching Hospital of Dr BR Ambedkar Medical College
Introduction and Objective: Thyroid gland lesions are seen worldwide with geographical variation in incidence and histopathological pattern related to age, sex, dietary and environmental factors. This study is aimed to d...