Preventing hypothermia in preterm newborns – simple principles for a complicated task
Journal Title: Jornal de Pediatria - Year 2018, Vol 94, Issue 4
Abstract
Hypothermia is a major contributor to newborn mortality worldwide1,2 and remains a common problem for very low birthweight (VLBW) infants, even in technologically advanced hospital settings.3,4 The attributable risk of mortality from hypothermia is difficult to establish from the scant randomized trials on delivery room stabilization of VLBW newborns,5 but the relationship between admission temperature and neonatal morbidities is U-shaped,6 suggesting that both hypothermia and hyperthermia are undesirable. Consequently, the recommended goal for postnatal stabilization is to maintain a normothermic temperature between 36.5 and 37.5°C.7 In the past decade, several reports have documented success in decreasing hypothermia rates at neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) admission,4,8 although high rates of hyperthermia were concomitantly induced in some studies.9,10
Authors and Affiliations
Joaquim Pinheiro
The association of sleep and late-night cell phone use among adolescents
Objective This study aims to assess the relationship of late-night cell phone use with sleep duration and quality in a sample of Iranian adolescents. Methods The study population consisted of 2400 adolescents, aged 12–1...
Clinical application of the Newborn Behavioral Observation (NBO) System to characterize the behavioral pattern of newborns at biological and social risk
Objective To compare the behavior of preterm newborns and full-term newborns using the Newborn Behavioral Observation and to evaluate the mothers’ experience when participating in this observation. Method This was a cro...
Use of fibers in childhood constipation treatment: systematic review with meta-analysis
Objective To gather current evidence on the use of fiber for constipation treatment in pediatric patients. Source of data Systematic review with meta-analysis of studies identified through Pubmed, Embase, LILACS and Coc...
Effectiveness of a measure program to prevent admission hypothermia in very low-birth weight preterm infants
Objective To evaluate the effectiveness of a thermoregulation bundle for preventing admission hypothermia in very low-birth weight preterm infants. Methods Interventional study with retrospective evaluation of data unde...
Biocultural approach of the association between maturity and physical activity in youth
Objective To test the biocultural model through direct and indirect associations between biological maturation, adiposity, cardiorespiratory fitness, feelings of sadness, social relationships, and physical activity in ad...