Prevention and Correction of Immunodeficiency States of Animals, Chemical Etiology
Journal Title: Concepts of Dairy & Veterinary Sciences - Year 2019, Vol 2, Issue 2
Abstract
In recent years, in farm and private livestock farms in Uzbekistan there has been a decrease in the resistance of animals and, especially, young animals to various bacterial and viral infections. Often there is a decrease and a complete lack of protective action of known vaccines and serums, which causes serious economic damage to livestock. One of the leading factors of this pathology is the unfavorable ecological situation which has developed in many regions of the Republic owing to various anthropogenic influences, including: application of pesticides and other toxic xenobiotics and also emissions of industrial productions. The use of synthetic pyrethroids and organophosphorus compounds in crop production and veterinary medicine helps to preserve crop yields, reduce production costs and reliably protects farm animals from various infections and invasions. However, irrational use them (overstatement of rules and number of treatment, failure to comply with the “waiting time”, violation of regulations of storage and transport) leads to environmental pollution and cause toxicity to humans, animals and other negative effects. Among other toxic substances that have an adverse effect on living organisms and cause such negative effects as immunotoxicity, gonadotoxicity and embryotoxicity, emissions from industrial production, in which fluorine compounds are detected, deserve special attention.
Authors and Affiliations
Salimov Yu, Toshmuratov EA
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