PREVENTION OF CHILDREN NEGLECT AND BEHAVIORITY: UKRAINIAN AND INTERNATIONAL EXPERIENCE
Journal Title: Юридичний науковий електронний журнал - Year 2017, Vol 6, Issue
Abstract
The article is devoted to the study of problems of homelessness and measures to prevent it in Ukraine and abroad. The issues of observance of the rights of the child in Ukraine are regulated by a number of legislative acts and international agreements. It is proved that the necessity of the existence of the Children’s Ombudsman Institute is due to three reasons: firstly, children, due to their mental and physical development, require a special approach; and secondly, because of the lack of life experience and to a certain degree of dependence, they may not always independently defend their rights and legitimate interests; and thirdly, the well-being and the normal development of children determine the future of any country. It has been established that the Institute for Adoption, as well as the introduction of private social services, is one of the ways to overcome child homelessness and neglect. Unattended and homeless children are part of an ever-increasing population. Their presence is a direct threat to the state’s social security. The neglect of minors, which is a social, psychological and pedagogical problem, brings out more clearly the criminological significance. Investigating crime, we observe its close connection with a number of negative phenomena, which are referred to in different criminological literature: background, antisocial, pre-criminal forms of behavior, which are a nutrient medium of crime, including minors.
Authors and Affiliations
О. О. Пустовий
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