Primary Small B-cell Lymphoma (MALT Lymphoma) at Lingual Tonsil: A Case Report

Journal Title: Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research - Year 2014, Vol 4, Issue 30

Abstract

Aims: Primary non-Hodgkin’s lymphomas of the oropharyngeal region are rare. We report a case of a small B-cell lymphoma (MALT lymphoma) involving base of tongue. The patient was successfully treated with wide excision of the lesion followed by radiotherapy. Presentation of Case: A 75-year-old female Caucasian patient was referred to our clinic with complaints of foreign body sensation in the throat and progressively worsening snoring over 4 months. Oropharyngeal examination revealed a 3x3-cm smooth mass originating from the left side of the base of tongue and moving with protrusion of the tongue. Excisional biopsy revealed a low-grade small B-cell lymphoma with lambda monoclonal plasmacytic differentiation [extranodal marginal zone lymphoma of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) with lambda monoclonal plasmacytic differentiation]. The neoplastic population was consisted of small lymphoid B-cells and lambda monoclonal plasma cells. Lymphoid cells showed CD20(+), CD5(-), CD23(-), CD10(-), BCL-6(-), IgD(-), BCL-2(+). In the neoplasm were seen few mitoses, and cellular proliferation marker Ki-67 was approximately 15%. Magnetic resonance imaging of the head and neck showed a well-circumscribed solid mass originating from the base of left side tongue. Bone marrow aspiration biopsy showed no evidence of disease. Computerized tomographic scans of the thorax and magnetic resonance imaging of the abdomen showed no adenopathy. Tumor was determined to be at Stage I. Discussion and Conclusion: Primary non-Hodgkin’s lymphomas involving oropharyngeal region should be considered in differential diagnosis of all lesions located in this region. To our knowledge, a case of small B-cell lymphoma of the base of the tongue is rarely reported. An appropriate evaluation of the clinical presentation along with histopathologic and immunohistochemical evaluation of biopsy specimen may aid in the diagnosis and effective treatment.

Authors and Affiliations

Gaffar Aslan, Tulay Tecimer, Sadik Server, Fikret Cinar, Sefik Igdem, Ipek Coban, Coskun Tecimer

Keywords

Related Articles

Caregiver Experiences with the Introduction of Pentavalent Vaccines in Two Centers in Port Harcourt, South-South Nigeria

Background: The Nigerian government, with support from the Global Alliance for Vaccine Initiative (GAVI) in 2012, began a three year phased roll out of the pentavalent vaccine as a replacement for DPT in the routine immu...

Prevalence and Correlates for Tinnitus among Elderly Subjects: A Community Study

Aims: To determine the prevalence, and explore clinical correlates for tinnitus among elderly subjects. Study Design: Cross sectional community-based analytical study. Place and Duration of Study: Study was conducted in...

Arterial Blood Flow and its Association with BMI in Hypertensive Adult Male Subjects under Resting State

The goal of this study was to determine the association between arterial blood flow in normal and high BMI of hypertensive adult male subjects under resting state. To achieve this, 400 humans were ethically recruited fro...

Prevalence and Predictors of Intimate Partner Violence among Antenatal Clinic Attendees in a Tertiary Health Institution in Nigeria

Background: Intimate partner violence (IPV) against women during pregnancy is a special and peculiar sub-class of violence against women. Anecdotal evidence suggest that such practices are still prevalent in Nigeria. Eff...

Integrins and Reorganization of Osteoclast Cytoskeleton under Orthodontic Force

Integrins are mechanoreceptors and mediate mechanotransduction by transferring forces into focal adhesions. Osteoclastogenesis starts with adhesion to the bone matrix, leading to cytoskeleton reorganization that is impor...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP349066
  • DOI 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/10789
  • Views 77
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Gaffar Aslan, Tulay Tecimer, Sadik Server, Fikret Cinar, Sefik Igdem, Ipek Coban, Coskun Tecimer (2014). Primary Small B-cell Lymphoma (MALT Lymphoma) at Lingual Tonsil: A Case Report. Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research, 4(30), 4956-4964. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-349066