Principal Component Analysis of Morphological and Yield Attributing Traits in Advanced Breeding Lines of Rice Grown at Rainfed Shallow Lowland Condition of West Bengalvangaru
Journal Title: International Journal of Agricultural Science and Research (IJASR) - Year 2017, Vol 7, Issue 5
Abstract
The current investigation was carried out used in the study comprising of high yielding advanced breeding lines collected from IVT-RSL, RRSS-Chakdah, Nadia, in a field experiment using a randomized block design with two replications to determine the relationship and genetic diversity among 49 rice germplasm accessions, using principal component analysis for rain fed shallow lowland condition. Observations were taken for Various morphological and yields and its attributing traits. In this study, Component-1 had the contribution from the traits viz., grain L/B ratio, grain length and harvest index which accounted 25.5 % of the total variance. Seed yield per plant, panicle weight, number of grains/panicle and number of florets/panicles have contributed 15.35 % of the total variability in component-2. No of secondary branches/panicle, days to 50% flowering and days to maturity contributed 12.97 % variability towards component-3. 1000-grain weight and grain breadth contributed 10.84% variation towards component-4. In principle component-5, characters plant height and panicle length together contributed 7.91% variability. The cumulative variance of 72.58 % of total variation among 20 characters was explained by the first five components. Thus the results of principal component analysis revealed wide genetic variability exists in this rice germplasm accessions.
Authors and Affiliations
Vangaru Sathish, B. K. Senapati
SCREENING OF SUITABLE GERMPLASM OF TUBEROSE (POLIANTHES TUBEROSE L.) FOR MID HILL CONDITIONS OF GARHWAL HIMALAYAS
Ten Tuberose (Polianthes tuberosa L.) genotypes were assessed for their performance under mid hill conditions of Garhwal Himalayas during 2015. Uniform healthy bulbs were planted at a spacing of 30cm × 20cm in randomized...
Dynamics of Cropping Pattern in Andhra Pradesh, India
Agriculture sector is the backbone of the country’s development as most of the population still dependent on agriculture. The crop acreages also have been found to be changing in specific areas due to various factors suc...
Survey, Collection, Isolation and Identification of Isolates of Pyricularia Oryzae Causing Rice Blast in Southern Karnataka by using Host Differential Lines
survey was conducted during kharif 2015-16 in southern Karnataka, to assess the percent severity and incidence of rice leaf and neck blast. The freshly infected leaves were randomly collected from all the talks viz., Man...
Nutritional Status of Rural School Children of Dharwad and Jhansi Region Participating in Mid Day Meal Programme
School children constitute a major segment of the community whose health and nutritional status will indicate the changing trend of the nutritional profile of a region. With the most prime objective “to improve nutrition...
To Measure the Impact of Shift From Agriculture to other Non Farm Occupation an Analysis in Coimbatore District of Tamil Nadu
Youths can make their constructive contribution to national development and through which society can benefit from the idealism and the sense of dedication of youth at the same time, they also get benefitted from their a...