Probabilistic Context Free Grammar for Urdu

Journal Title: UNKNOWN - Year 2016, Vol 2, Issue 0

Abstract

A Probabilistic Context Free Grammar (PCFG) for Urdu is developed from a Context Free Grammar (CFG) for sentences and phrases. Probabilities are assigned to the rules with addition of two new terms i.e. special weights and special probability. Weights are assigned to rules after performing certain calculations. Furthermore, if a rule has zero frequency at present but in future it is expected to be used, then instead of assigning zero probability a small value (0.0001 in our case) is assigned to it. All such rules are added like other rules to the Urdu PCFG. An Urdu PCFG is thus obtained.

Authors and Affiliations

Neelam Mukhtar, Mohammad Abid Khan, Fatima TuzZuhra

Keywords

Related Articles

Critical Discourse Analysis of Bulhe Shah’s and Mast’s poetry

This study attempts to capture the essence of two Sufi poets hailing from divergent origins, Baba Bulhe Shah from Punjab and Mast Twakalli from Balochistan to see their ways of preaching Sufism through their idiosyncrati...

Linguistic Simplicity and Complexity in Computer- Mediated Communication of Urdu/English Bilinguals

This study examines how linguistic practices of Urdu/English bilinguals influence linguistic typology particularly in terms of linguistic simplicity and complexity. The data was sampled from the Bachelor of Science stude...

Testing Major Linguistic Politeness Theories against the Marital Relationships of Bilingual (Urdu and Punjabi) Speaking Pakistani Couples

The study aims to investigate the first order account of (im)politeness in the intimate relationships of married couples in the context of urban Pakistani society and with respect to four competing (face-saving, discursi...

Realism Vs Magical Realism in Mohammad Hanif’s Our Lady of Alice Bhatti

Mohammad Hanif presents feminist approach in his Our Lady of Alice Bhatti (2011) with the empowerment of the protagonist by using the techniques of realism and magical realism. This article aims at exploring the techniqu...

Significance of Viva Exams for English Language Learning (ELL) in Pakistan

This study deals with the reformation for English Language Learning (ELL) by considering the need and importance of viva exam. Therefore, it has been conducted in ELL classes of Public Sector University in Pakistan. Engl...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP612895
  • DOI -
  • Views 82
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Neelam Mukhtar, Mohammad Abid Khan, Fatima TuzZuhra (2016). Probabilistic Context Free Grammar for Urdu. UNKNOWN, 2(0), 109-116. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-612895