Problem Issues of Implementing the Reform of Power Decentralization in Ukraine
Journal Title: Проблеми економіки - Year 2015, Vol 2015, Issue 4
Abstract
Decentralization of power in Ukraine is one of the priority reforms, which includes creation of an effective system of organization and management of socio-economic development at the local level. The current Ukrainian system of local self-government does not correspond to the needs of society. The functioning of local self-government bodies in the majority of territorial communities does not provide creation and support of appropriate living environment, which is necessary for profound development of a person, his/her self-realization, protection of the rights, ensuring the quality and affordable administrative, social and other services in the relevant territories. The aim of the decentralization reform is transition from a centralized management model in the country ensuring the self-sufficiency of local self-government and building an effective system of territorial organization of power in Ukraine. The result is creation and support of an appropriate living environment for citizens, providing quality and accessible services, emergence of direct democracy institutions, satisfying the interests of citizens in all spheres of life-support systems in the relevant territory, coordinating the interests of the state and territorial communities. Monitoring of realization of the decentralization reform in Ukraine showed insignificant actual results of its implementation, currently a complete legal framework in terms of powers, resources and responsibilities has not been created yet. It is expedient to conduct deep scientific and practical study of the world and Ukrainian experience, develop and implement our own scientifically based system of power decentralization taking into account the historical, ideological, cultural, social, economic, geographical and other features of the country applying the world’s best practices that can be used effectively.
Authors and Affiliations
Igor Yaroshenko, Irina Semigulina
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