Problem of fused kidneys - Our observations

Journal Title: International Archives of Integrated Medicine - Year 2016, Vol 3, Issue 9

Abstract

Genitourinary tract tops the list of developmental anomalies – 30-40% of malformed individuals. These developmental anomalies comprise a diversity of abnormalities ranging from complete absence to aberrant location, orientation, shape, form, fusion, number and vascular attachments. Amongst these wide range of anomalies, fusion anomalies are not uncommon. Horseshoe kidney is the commonest fusion anomaly which accounts for about 0.25% of the population. Unilateral fused kidney with inferior ectopia is the next most common fusion anomaly with an incidence of 1:1000. The other fusion anomalies are Sigmoid or S – shaped kidney, Lump kidney, L shaped kidney, Disc or doughnut kidney and Unilateral fused kidney with superior ectopia. These fusion anomalies are clinically important because they are malrotated, abnormally placed with anomalous blood supply. They are predisposed to various complications like hydronephrosis, infection, urolithiasis and neoplasm. This is a study of 10 patients who presented with fusion anomalies, in the department of Osmania Hospital, Afzalgunj during the period of 2013-2015. The clinical presentations, modalities of arriving at diagnosis, associated complications and the management are discussed.

Authors and Affiliations

DVS Ramakrishna Prasad, Srinivas S

Keywords

Related Articles

Evaluation of gastric carcinomas with high resolution transabdominal sonography

Introduction: Assessment of the stomach is not commonly included in routine scanning protocol of upper abdominal ultrasound (USG). Aim: To evaluate the efficacy of high-resolution trans abdominal sonography in the eval...

Study of audio vestibular dysfunction in type2 diabetes mellitus

Background: Improved quality of life is prime concern of management of diabetes, which is affecting vast population in later years. Audio vestibular function monitoring and care in the diabetics is part of such concern....

A comparison of ropivacaine with fentanyl to bupivacaine with fentanyl for post-operative patient controlled epidural analgesia in patients undergone lower abdominal cancer surgery

Background: PCEA (patient controlled epidural analgesia) is a safe and effective technique for post-operative analgesia on routine surgical wards. Use of the epidural catheter as part of a combined epidural-general anest...

Study of thyroid profile during pregnancy

Background: Thyroid disease is a disorder that affects the thyroid gland. Sometimes the body produces too much or too little thyroid hormone. Thyroid hormones regulate metabolism - the way the body uses energy and affect...

Is Anatomy Dissection still relevant in this digital age? - The perceptions of first year medical students: A cross sectional study

Introduction: With the advancement of technology and development of new teaching and training methods, the role of age old teaching methods like anatomy dissection is being increasingly debated. Many western universities...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP495457
  • DOI -
  • Views 123
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

DVS Ramakrishna Prasad, Srinivas S (2016). Problem of fused kidneys - Our observations. International Archives of Integrated Medicine, 3(9), 182-188. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-495457