Procedural elements involved in maintaining bioanalytical data integrity for good laboratory practices studies and regulated clinical studies
Journal Title: The AAPS Journal - Year 2007, Vol 9, Issue 2
Abstract
This article describes procedural elements involved in ensuring the integrity of bioanalytical data. These elements can be divided into 3 areas. First, there are those ensuring the integrity of the analyte until analysis, through correct sample collection, handling, shipment, and storage procedures. Incorrect procedures can lead to loss of analyte via instability, addition of analyte through contamination or instability of related metabolites, or changes in the matrix composition that may adversely affect the performance of the analytical method. Second, the integrity of the sample identity needs to be maintained to ensure that the final result reported relates to the individual sample that was taken. Possible sources of error include sample mixup or mislabeling, or errors in data handling. Finally, there is the overall integrity of the documentation that supports the analysis, and any prestudy validation of the method. This includes a wide range of information, from paper and electronic raw data, through standard operating procedures and analytical procedures and facility records, to study plans and final reports. These are critical to allow an auditor or regulatory body to reconstruct the study.
Authors and Affiliations
Christopher A. James, Howard M. Hill
Current Scientific and Regulatory Approaches for Development of Orally Inhaled and Nasal Drug Products: Overview of the IPAC-RS/University of Florida Orlando Inhalation Conference
This article summarizes discussions at the March 2014 conference organized by the University of Florida (UF) and International Pharmaceutical Aerosol Consortium on Regulation and Science (IPAC-RS), entitled “Orla...
Curcumin Inhibits the AKT/NF-κB Signaling via CpG Demethylation of the Promoter and Restoration of NEP in the N2a Cell Line
Curcumin (CUR), a non-toxic polyphenol from Curcuma longa, has been investigated as a potential therapy with anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidative effects for Alzheimer’s disease (AD), which depicts features of ch...
On the Incorrect Statistical Calculations of the Kinetica Software Package in Imbalanced Designs
This regulatory note supports the previous findings that suggest that the software package Kinetica, up to version 5.0.10, provides incorrect results for the 90% confidence intervals for the ratio test/reference where th...
Intracellular Gene Transfer in Rats by Tail Vein Injection of Plasmid DNA
In this study, we examined the effect of various factors on gene delivery efficiency of tail vein injection of plasmid DNA into rats. We measured the level of reporter gene expression in the internal organs including the...
Regulatory Pathways for ATP-binding Cassette Transport Proteins in Kidney Proximal Tubules
The ATP-binding cassette transport proteins (ABC transporters) represent important determinants of drug excretion. Protective or excretory tissues where these transporters mediate substrate efflux include the kidney prox...