Profile of patients with thoracolumbar spine injuries: A descriptive study
Journal Title: International Journal of Orthopaedics Sciences - Year 2017, Vol 3, Issue 3
Abstract
Introduction: Thoracic spine is much stiffer than the lumbar spine in sagittal plane. This restricts lateral flexion- extension. This is due to restraining effects of the rib cage, and the relatively thinner discs of the thoracic spine, which restrict the arc of motion. Rotation about the craniocaudal axis is greater in the thoracic spine. Methodology: All patients were initially evaluated in the out-patient department or casualty according to their presentation and then they underwent detailed assessment of their hemodynamics, spine, neurological status and other injuries if associated with trauma. Results: L1 was the commonest site of fracture followed by T12, L4, L2.L3, T11 and T5. Overall thoracolumbar junction showed highest incidence of fracture. Conclusion: Commonest mode of injury was Road traffic accident followed by fall from height.
Short stem for total hip replacement: An experience from a tertiary level care hospital in Shimla
Introduction: Total hip replacement (THR) is a procedure whereby the diseased articular surfaces are replaced with synthetic materials, thus relieving pain and improving joint kinematics and function. We aimed to describ...
A study of the role of platelet rich plasma in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis
Osteoarthritis is a disorder of synovial joints characterized by focal loss of hyaline cartilage with proliferation of new bone and remodeling of joint contour, mainly due to uncoupling of balance between cartilage regen...
Functional outcome of arthroscopic anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction with double mini incision bone patellar tendon bone graft
Introduction: Anterior cruciate ligament injury is quite common in young active individuals. Non-surgical methods leads to early osteoarthritis and painful meniscal tears. There are variety of surgical methods from inter...
Transplantal distal migration of a tibial küntscher nail: About a case at Sylvanus Olympio hospital of Lome
Open leg fractures are a therapeutic challenge because of the complexity of the initial management, the poor choice of immediate immobilization, and the difficult treatment of infectious and bone complications. The use o...
To compare and analyze the functional outcome seen after hemiarthroplasty with uncemented Austin Moore’s prosthesis and non-cemented non-modular bipolar prosthesis in all displaced intracapsular femur neck fractures in elderly patients using the Harris Hip score in rural population
Introduction: Fractures Neck of the femur is one of most common fractures seen by an orthopedician. The incidence of these fractures and the various problems arising from them are growing, the reason for this is mainly t...