PROFITABILITY OF PEACH AND APRICOT PRODUCTION IN POLAND

Abstract

The aim of this study, based on 28 interviews with growers, was to learn about cost of production and profitability of peaches and apricots grown in Mazowieckie and Lubelskie Voivodships (Poland). The production of these species in Poland is associated with high weather risk. In the analyzed period of 2016-2018 production of these fruit was profitable in 2016 and 2018, and unprofitable in 2017 due to late spring frost. The area of cultivation and crops of these fruit decreased significantly after Poland’s accession to the EU due to competition of fruit from southern Europe. According to the vast majority of peach and apricot producers, the profitability decreased during this time. The production costs are as high as 18.7 thousand PLN per hectare for peaches and 17.4 thousand PLN per hectare for apricots. What is more crucial for the producer, about 55% of annual costs are current cash expenses; for raw materials, wages of hired employees and ongoing machinery costs (fuel). Therefore, possible losses, when sales revenues do not cover these costs, discourage producers from continuing growing. This way cultivation is shifting to smaller farms, which supply local markets and have the possibility to sell at retail markets.<br/><br/>

Authors and Affiliations

Piotr Brzozowski, Krzysztof Zmarlicki

Keywords

Related Articles

THE DIFFERENTIATION OF PAYMENTS OF THE COMMON AGRICULTURAL POLICY FOR IMPROVING FACTORS OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION IN POLAND

The article shows the spatial variation of the level of payment appropriations of the European Union in terms of their impact on the improvement of agricultural production in Poland in the period 2004-2010. It was found...

ANALIZA LOGISTYKI ZAOPATRZENIA INDYWIDUALNYCH GOSPODARSTW ROLNYCH W NAWOZY MINERALNE

Celem pracy jest ocena procesu zaopatrzenia w nawozy mineralne indywidualnych gospodarstw rolnych o zróżnicowanej powierzchni i profilu produkcji (produkcja mieszana – chów bydła i uprawa zbóż oraz produkcja jednokierunk...

THE ATTITUDE OF YOUNG FARMERS OF CIECHANÓW DISTRICT FACED WITH THE OPPORTUNITIES OF FARMS DEVELOPMENT

The aim of the study was to analyze the activity of young farmers located in the district of Ciechanów to the development opportunities they held farms, depending on the education of agricultural producers and sources of...

CHOSEN TYPES OF GENERAL GUIDANCE FOR FOOD PROCESSING ENTERPRISES IN XXI CENTURY

The article presents the key elements of the orientation of food businesses in Poland, which determine their functioning and competitiveness at the beginning of the twenty-first century. The survey was carried out in del...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP420608
  • DOI 10.5604/01.3001.0012.7727
  • Views 59
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Piotr Brzozowski, Krzysztof Zmarlicki (2018). PROFITABILITY OF PEACH AND APRICOT PRODUCTION IN POLAND. Roczniki Naukowe Stowarzyszenia Ekonomistów Rolnictwa i Agrobiznesu, 0(6), 23-28. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-420608