Prospective Analysis of Dosimetric Parameters and Toxicity Outcomes in Cervical Cancer Patients undergoing Concurrent Chemoradiation with Bonemarrow Sparing IMRT Using Spect Correlation

Journal Title: Indian Journal of Cancer Education and Research - Year 2018, Vol 6, Issue 1

Abstract

Aim: Study was to evaluate feasibility and benefits of Bone Marrow Sparing IMRT over Standard IMRT. Materials and Methods: Cervical cancer patients undergoing Concurrent Chemo Radiation and brachytherapy and evaluated for haematological, gastrointestinal and genitourinary toxicity at weekly intervals were included in study. Results: Dose constraints to bone marrow of V10<90% and V20<75% were achieved in all patients. Significant reduction in bone marrow V10 and V20 is possible using bone marrow sparing as compared to standard IMRT (V10 87.15% vs. 93.7% and V20 73.55% vs. 83.15%). Bone marrow sparing can be achieved without compromise to target coverage and without increased dose to OAR’s which include bowel, rectum and bladder. Bone marrow sparing appears to show significant reduction in haematological toxicity in terms of fall in haemoglobin, haemoglobin nadir and grade 2 and worse anaemia. Bone marrow sparing appears to show a trend towards reduced haematological toxicity in terms of fall in WBC count, leukocyte nadir and grade 2 and worse leukopenia. Conclusions: SPECT­BM imaging may be added to the ever growing list of functional imaging techniques that may play a role in IMRT planning. Bone marrow sparing approach may also benefit patient s with anal and rectal cancers.

Authors and Affiliations

Nindra Armugram

Keywords

Related Articles

Comparison of Volumetric Modulated ARC Therapy (VMAT) to Conventional Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy for Carcinoma Cervix

Introduction: Cervical cancer is the second most common cancer in women worldwide and in India, the fifth most common cancer in humans. Two new techniques of radiation therapy in cervical cancer have been widely shown in...

Comparision of Carcinoma Cervix Treated with Conventional vs Intensity Modulated Radiotherapy with Concurrent Chemotherapy

Introduction: Cervical cancer is the fourth most common cancer in women, and the seventh overall, Use of IMRT in pelvic malignancies has shown reduced radiation exposure to adjacent bowel and bladder. IMRT is superior to...

Limb Conservation for Tumors of the Proximal Humerus by Endoprosthetic Reconstruction: Our Experience

Introduction: Humerus is a common site for malignant tumors. Advances in adjuvant therapies and reconstructive methods provide salvage of the upper limb with improved outcomes. Materials and Methods: In our surgical on...

Testicular Tumors in Undescended Testes

Introduction: The failure of testicular descent or cryptorchidism is the most common defect in newborn boys. Cryptorchidism is an established risk factor for infertility and testicular germ cell tumors (TGCT). About 10%...

Evaluation of Changes in Pulmonary Function in Concurrent Chemoradiation in Non Small Cell Lung Cancer

Aim: To evaluate the changes in pulmonary function with concurrent chemoradiation. Materials and Methods: We analyzed 60 patients who had received 60 Gy radiotherapy, chemotherapy for primary NSCLC who had undergone pul...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP569058
  • DOI 10.21088/ijcer.2321.9815.6118.2
  • Views 78
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Nindra Armugram (2018). Prospective Analysis of Dosimetric Parameters and Toxicity Outcomes in Cervical Cancer Patients undergoing Concurrent Chemoradiation with Bonemarrow Sparing IMRT Using Spect Correlation. Indian Journal of Cancer Education and Research, 6(1), 18-30. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-569058