Protective effect of Ruta Chalepensis L. extract on oxidative stress and liver-kidney function induced by polymicrobial sepsis in rats
Journal Title: JOURNAL OF ADVANCES IN CHEMISTRY - Year 2014, Vol 10, Issue 1
Abstract
Sepsis, a systemic inflammatory disease developed after an infectious insult and remains the major cause of death in intensive care units. The aim of this study was to examine the protective effect of the ethanolic extract of Ruta chalepensis L. (ERC) against oxidative stress and liver-kidney functions in cecal and ligation puncture (CLP) rats. In vitro, the results showed that ERC rich in phenolic compounds possessed important antioxidant activity. In vivo, CLP-induced oxidative stress evidenced by the increase of the TBARS and decrease in the enzymatic antioxidants (SOD, CAT, GPX) in liver and kidney. Moreover, CLP induced liver-kidney toxicities showed by an increase in the ALT, AST, PAL, LDH, BUN and creatinine in the plasma. However, the administration of ERC to CLP-rats prevents all these disorders. Positive action of ERC was confirmed by histo-pathological examination. Therefore this study suggests that ERC could be a potential therapeutic agent for sepsis treatment.
Authors and Affiliations
Mohamed Kacem, Gaëlle Simon, Aida Elleuch, Fatma Makni Ayadi, Tahia Boudawara, Abdelfattah Elfeki
Synthesis and studies of complex compounds of carboxyl-derivatives of methylphloroglucinol with metals
Ten new complexes of 2,4,6–trihydroxy-3-methyl benzoic acid (methylphloroglucinol, L1) and 2,4,6–trihydroxy benzoic acid (phloroglucinol, L2) are isolated in the solid state, and their formulae were detected.The spec...
Validation of multi-machine and single-machine equivalent models for wind farm transient stability studies
Stability study of power system with wind farm is challenging task due to collection of system data, computation burden in case of system order and long simulation time. An aggregated representation of fixed speed wind t...
HYDROGEOCHEMICAL QUALITY OF GROUNDWATER IN PERUMAL LAKE, KURINJIPADI TALUK, CUDDALORE DISTRICT, TAMILNADU, INDIA
A study was carried out to determine the groundwater quality in parts of Perumal Lake, Kurinjipadi Taluk, Cuddalore district, Tamilnadu. Totally, 12 groundwater samples were collected at different parts of study area and...
EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATIONS OF A SOLAR PARABOLIC TROUGH COLLECTOR FOR CIRCULAR AND ELLIPTICAL ABSORBER
            Solar parabolic trough collector is one of the most efficient and an effective technology to deal with environmental pollution and it has gained much attention due to the recent energy demand. Th...
Predication of Drug Target Interaction using Reliable Multicast Routing in Wireless Ad hoc Molecular Network
Wireless Ad hoc Molecular network consists of atoms in terms of nodes in the absence of administrative point. In this connection, there is a need to adopt molecular analogy to define the architecture. Prediction of Drug...