Przestrzeń cmentarzysk pradziejowych w teorii i praktyce archeologicznej.
Journal Title: Acta Archaeologica Lodziensia - Year 2014, Vol 60, Issue
Abstract
The ways of interpreting prehistoric burial grounds were modified several times within last decades. However, still dominant is the approach in which the most important is to document well, to systemize and to specify grave findings. The present paper considers the researches emphasizing the space relations in the burial ground area as well as the interrelations between ritual structures situated there. The grounds, in historical depiction, were analysed on the basis of the following methods: cultural evolutionism, positivism, structuralism, and also hermeneutics and phenomenology. Gradually, the attention was paid to the new research problems: distances between graves, directions of the burial grounds’ development, establishing their inner and outer boundaries, settlement of ritual structures (hearths, funeral pyres, concentration of pottery and stones) and the tradition of using the space of burial grounds in later historical periods. The conclusions presented in the paper show that the biography of archaeological structures, such as burial grounds, is initiated in primeval history but is completed by other generations of observers and researchers of those relics. Their space „text” is unceasingly read and interpreted.
Authors and Affiliations
Jacek Woźny
Kuĺ 1, a mesolithic site from South-West Belorussia / Kuĺ 1, stanowisko mezolityczne z południowo-zachodniej Białorusi
Kuĺ 1 settlement is located 5.1 km to the west of Sviatica village, Liachavičy District, Brest Region (southwestern Belorussia). An area of 81 m2 was excavated at the site in 2006. The obtained archaeological assemblage...
W kościele czy poza kościołem – lokalizacja pochówków w Polsce piastowskiej.
Le propos de l’auteur concerne la situation des sépultures chrétiennes dans l’espace ecclésial et plus précisément leur localisation à l’intérieur ou à l’extérieur des murs du sanctuaire, dans les pays de l’Europe latine...
Osadnictwo kultury ceramiki wstęgowej rytej na terenie Pojezierza Kujawskiego w świetle weryfikacyjnych badań powierzchniowych wykonanych w ramach programu „Źródła archeologiczne w rejonie Parku Kulturowego Wietrzychowice” / Settlement of Linear Band Pottery culture in the area of the Kuyavian Lakeland in the light of field-walking survey realized within the framework of the program “Archaeologica
Archaeological excavations in the region of today’s Wietrzychowice Culture Park were begun in the 1930s by professor Konrad Jażdżewski himself and were carried on under his supervision in the 1950s. Field works were resu...
Numizmatyka na pograniczu różnych specjalności. Żetony czy tokeny? Uwagi o nazewnictwie nowożytnych numizmatów / Numismatics on the border of different sciences. “Jetons” or tokens? Some remarks on modern numismatic terminology
The article discusses the usage of the word “żeton” in Polish numismatic terminology. Over the last two decades archaeological excavations in Gdańsk have uncovered a very large number of small pieces of sheet lead stampe...
Final Paleolithic sites in Kuyavia
Kuyavia is one of the richest regions in archaeological finds especially in stone age archaeology. Unfortunately for a long time there were almost no data about Paleolithic sites. The first insubstantial information came...