Psychoactive plants used in designer drugs as a threat to public health
Journal Title: Herba Polonica - Year 2015, Vol 61, Issue 2
Abstract
Based on epidemiologic surveys conducted in 2007–2013, an increase in the consumption of psychoactive substances has been observed. This growth is noticeable in Europe and in Poland. With the ‘designer drugs’ launch on the market, which ingredients were not placed on the list of controlled substances in the Misuse of Drugs Act, a rise in the number and diversity of psychoactive agents and mixtures was noticed, used to achieve a different state of mind. Thus, the threat to the health and lives of people who use them has grown. In this paper, the authors describe the phenomenon of the use of plant psychoactive substances, paying attention to young people who experiment with new narcotics. This article also discusses the mode of action and side effects of plant materials proscribed under the Misuse of Drugs Act in Poland.
Authors and Affiliations
Agnieszka Rondzisty, Aleksandra Kowalska, Karolina Dziekan
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP266557
- DOI 10.1515/hepo-2015-0017
- Views 76
- Downloads 0
Accumulation of phenolic compounds in the purple betony herb (Stachys officinalis L.) originated from cultivation
Introduction: Purple betony (Stachys officinalis L., Lamiaceae) is a perennial of versatile medicinal usage. Nowadays, in Poland betony herb is collected exclusively from wild growing plants. Decreasing number of its nat...
In vitro leaves and twigs antimicrobial properties of Psidium guajava L. (Myrtaceae)
The current study aimed to investigate antimicrobial activity of methanol, ethanol, acetone, ethyl acetate and hot water (leaves and twigs fractions) Psidium guajava L. crude extracts against three bacteria and two fungi...
Capsaicinoid profile of soft-flesh Capsicum spp. genotypes according to the purée production method
Capsaicin and dihydrocapsaicin concentration was evaluated using the HPLC method in the whole fruit, pericarp, and purée obtained by rubbing fruit through a strainer, purée obtained by fruit expressing, and in the waste...
Wound healing potential of Capparis spinosa against cutaneous wounds infected by Escherichia coli in a rat model
Wound infection has become a major medical problem in recent years. This study was conducted to evaluate the healing activity of Capparis spinosa against surgical wounds infected by Escherichia coli. Twenty male rats wer...
Accumulation of biomass and phenolic compounds in Polish and Mongolian great burnet (Sanguisorba officinalis L.) populations
Eight Polish and six Mongolian great burnet populations were evaluated ex situ in respect of the mass of underground organs and accumulation of biologically active compounds. In the raw materials collected in autumn of t...