Publish first, retract later. Is it time for introspection?
Journal Title: Medical Journal Armed Forces - Year 2018, Vol 74, Issue 2
Abstract
Retraction of a scholarly article has long been considered an important self regulatory and corrective measure where there have been serious research flaws, error or publication misconduct. Retraction of a published article is a complex and time consuming process and often poses ethical and legal challenges for the journal editors and publishers. The last decade has witnessed a considerable and progressive increase in the instances of retraction of published articles.1–4 Although increased retractions can be interpreted to be indicative of retrospective academic oversight by progressive and alert authors/journal editors and publishers, the same may also be interpreted as a reflection of mere increase in scientific misdemeanour which was missed before publishing such an article. Particularly disturbing are instances of mass retractions reported in the recent past because of massive peer review fraud.5,6
Authors and Affiliations
C. K. Ranjan
Prevalence of corneal astigmatism before cataract surgery in Western Indian Population
Background: The prevalence and nature of corneal astigmatism among cataract surgery candidates has not been well-documented in Indian population. The purpose of the study is to analyse prevalence and presentation pattern...
Is 400 IU per day of Vitamin-D given to healthy well-nourished mothers antenatally enough to prevent neonatal Vitamin-D deficiency?
Background: The incidence of Vitamin D deficiency (VDD) among newborns is very high in India, this is usually secondary to maternal deficiency. Currently Vitamin D at the dose of 400–600 IU/day is being prescribed during...
Managing a case of crowding with associated severe periodontitis
The etiology of crowding is the disproportion between tooth material and jaw size. It may be either due to increased mesiodistal widths of teeth or smaller jaws or their combination. Whenever there is insufficient space...
Evaluation of manual Mycobacterium growth indicator tube for isolation and susceptibility testing of Mycobacterium tuberculosis for implementation in low and medium volume laboratories
Background: Manual Mycobacterium growth indicator tube (MGIT) was evaluated for isolation and drug susceptibility testing (DST) of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) for its implementation in laboratories with low and medi...
Bronchial artery embolization in treatment of hemoptysis: Treatment efficacy and complications at a tertiary care chest centre
Background: Hemoptysis is one of the most alarming condition to both the patients suffering from it and the treating physicians. It is caused due to varied etiologies. One of the emergent and at times life-saving treatme...