QUALITY OF IRRIGATION WATER FROM CHAKUR TEHSIL OF LATUR DISTRICT, MAHARASHTRA
Journal Title: International Journal of Agriculture Sciences - Year 2016, Vol 8, Issue 49
Abstract
Quality of irrigation water from Chakur tahsil of Latur district, Maharashtra, India during year 2008-2009. Total 300 ground water samples (180 well and 120 bore well) were collected randomly from 30 villages of periodically in two seasons i.e. monsoon season (July, 2008) and winter season (January, 2009). Similarly, representative 300 soil samples were also collected from same villages of Chakur tahsil in monsoon and winter season. The ground water samples were analyzed for quality parameters viz., pH, Electrical conductivity, cations, anions, boron. The Sodium Adsorption Ratio and Residual Sodium Carbonate were also calculated for these ground water samples. Soil samples were also analyzed for its pH and EC. The result found that all ground water samples from Chakur tahsil were alkaline in reaction and having pH 7.87 and 8.02 in monsoon and winter seasons, respectively. EC of these waters were 0.72 and 0.91 dS m-1 in monsoon and winter seasons, respectively. Among 300 water samples as per boron concentration, 54 and 40 per cent water samples were categorized in class C3 and C2, respectively. The EC values of ground waters were low in monsoon season as compared to winter season. Among all the cations in ground water sodium was dominant followed by magnesium, calcium and potassium. The relative proportions of anions in ground waters were in sequence of sulphate, carbonate, bicarbonate and chlorine. The boron concentration of ground water was ranged from 0.77 to 1.17 ppm which was moderately safe (C2) for irrigation. According to sodicity classes, i.e. SAR and RSC of ground waters were 90 and 82 per cent, respectively, which were safe and suitable for irrigation. Due to irrigation with ground water the pH and EC of soils were changed from 7.93 to 8.05 and 0.73 to 0.84 dSm-1, respectively. The positive and significant correlation was observed in between soil pH, Electrical conductivity and water quality parameters studied.
Authors and Affiliations
S. K. GHODKE
EVALUATION OF MORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERS OF GLADIOLUS (Gladiolus hybridus Hort.) GENOTYPES UNDER SUB HUMID CONDITION OF RAJASTHAN
A field experiment was conducted during Rabi season of 2014-15 to study “Evaluation of Morphological Characters of Gladiolus Genotypes (Gladiolus hybridus Hort.)†at the Instructional Farm, Department of Floriculture...
GENETIC VARIABILITY, HERITABILITY AND GENETIC ADVANCE FOR QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE TRAITS IN CHILLI (Capsicum annuum L.)
Thirty three chilli germplasm were evaluated in a randomized block design with two replication to estimate genetic variability, heritability and genetic advance of twelve quantitative and four qualitative traits. The ove...
BIOCHEMICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF INDUSTRIAL PROCESSED FRUIT WASTES
The industrial processed fruit wastes viz., mango peel, mango seed stone and tomato pomace samples were collected from Mother Dairy processing plant, near Whitefield, Bengaluru. The samples were subjected for biochemical...
PRESENT STATUS AND PROSPECTS OF CONTRACT FARMING IN INDIA
The establishment of an agrarian economy that ensures food and nutritional security for a population of over a billion, raw material for an expanding industrial base, surpluses for exports, and a fair and equitable rewar...
CONSTRAINTS PERCEIVED AND SUGGESTIONS OFFERED IN ADOPTION OF SUMMER RICE PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY
The study was conducted during the year 2013-14 in the Dhamtari district of Chhattisgarh state. The primary data was collected through personal interview schedule of farmers from twelve villages covering two blocks. The...