Quality of life in peri- and post-menopausal Polish women living in Lublin Province - differences between urban and rural dwellers
Journal Title: Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine - Year 2012, Vol 19, Issue 1
Abstract
Introduction and objective: The quality of life in peri- and post-menopausal women constitutes a serious public health problem. The aim of this observational cross-sectional study was to reveal the influence of the permanent domicile on the quality of life of women in peri- and post-menopausal period, and to establish the influence of employment as a full-time agricultural worker on the quality of life in these women.Materials and methods: The research was carried out by means of a survey using the postal questionnaire technique. Three standardized questionnaires: WHOQOL-BREF, Women's Health Questionnaire (WHQ) and SF-36 were used as research tools. An original questionnaire was also used. The study comprised a representative sample of the female population aged 45-65 living in Lublin Province. The sample size was 2,143 women.Results: The quality of the women's life was significantly affected by the place of permanent residence. The worst quality of life was found in permanent country dwellers. City and town inhabitants revealed a considerably higher level of quality of life. Permanent place of residence in the country was an independent predictor of a poorer quality of life. Employment as a full-time agricultural worker was an independent predictor of a worse quality of life in the SOM domain of WHQ, as well as RP, RF and RE domains of SF-36. On the other hand, employment as a full-time agricultural worker was an independent predictor of a better quality of life in the SLE domain of WHQ, and psychological domain of WHOQFL-BREF.Conclusions: Awareness of the dependence is necessary in order to effectively plan health education and physical and social health promotion campaigns. Country dwellers need special attention in the process of undertaking any preventive or curative steps.
Authors and Affiliations
Dorota Żołnierczuk-Kieliszek, Teresa Bernadetta Kulik, Mirosław Jerzy Jarosz, Agata Stefanowicz, Anna Pacian, Jolanta Pacian, Mariola Janiszewska
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP80441
- DOI -
- Views 100
- Downloads 0
An attempt to assess knowledge about tobacco dependence among students at the Medical University in Wroclaw
Introduction: Tobacco smoking is still one of the greatest, avoidable, singular causes of death. Although students of medical faculties are expected to have solid knowledge about smoking hazards, a significant number of...
Stress, coping styles and personality tendencies of medical students of urban and rural origin
Introduction. The problem of high levels of stress among medical students is a real problem and its prevalence and mechanisms have not yet been fully explored. It was found that there are only a few publications concerni...
Questions and commentary on the article ‘Daily changes of peak expiratory flow and respiratory symptom occurrence around a soy processing factory’
Questions and commentary on the article ‘Daily changes of peak expiratory flow and respiratory symptom occurrence around a soy processing factory’
Effect of centrifuge test on blood serum lipids index of cadet pilots
[b][/b]Introduction and objective. This study aimed at investigating the relationship between the lipid index (WS) in the examined cadets and duration of exposure to +Gz in the human centrifuge. Materials and methods....
Evaluation of influence of stretching therapy and ergonomic factors on postural control in patients with chronic non-specific low back pain
[b]Introduction and objectives. [/b]The vertical orientation of the body in the upright standing position is maintained by keeping the body’s centre of gravity (COG) upright, above the base of support, by a dynamic inter...