Quantitative analysis of oestrogen receptor α and β gene expression during prolonged culture of pig granulosa cells

Journal Title: Journal of Animal and Feed Sciences - Year 2012, Vol 21, Issue 2

Abstract

The aim of the present work was to determine the relative transcript abundance of the oestrogen receptor alpha (ERα) and beta (ERβ) gene in long-term cultures (up to 18 days) of pig granulosa cells (GC) obtained from small (1-2 mm; SF-GC) and large (5-7 mm; LF-GC) follicles. GC were cultured in the presence of 10% foetal calf serum (FCS) and one of the following growth factors: leukaemia inhibitory factor (LIF), basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF), or stem cell factor (SCF). The relative transcript abundance of the investigated genes was measured by real time PCR (RTPCR). In comparison with the control (medium only), LIF significantly increased (P<0.05-0.01) ERα gene expression in SF-GC after 3, 15 and 18 days of culture and after 12 days in LF-GC. The ERβ mRNA level in SF-GC was significantly decreased (P<0.01) by all of the investigated factors after 3, 6, 9 and 12 days of incubation. In conclusion, expression of both types of oestrogen receptors during prolonged culture of pig GC under different conditions suggests the role of oestrogens acting via their receptors in maintaining survivability of porcine granulosa cells in vitro.

Authors and Affiliations

E. Chronowska, T. Kott

Keywords

Related Articles

Improved performance due to dietary supplementation with selected herbal extracts of broiler chickens infected with Eimeria spp.

The aim of the study was to investigate the effect of dietary herbal extracts derived from garlic (Allium sativum), rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis), sage (Salvia officinalis), oregano (Origanum vulgare), nettle (Urtica...

In situ degradability of soyabean meal treated with Acacia saligna and Atriplex halimus extracts in sheep

The effects of Acacia saligna (AC) and Atriplex halimus (AT) extracts were evaluated on ruminal soyabean meal (SBM) degradability using the nylon bag technique. Samples of SBM were treated with 0, 4, or 8 g of AC or AT e...

Fungal contamination and Fusarium mycotoxins in cereals grown in different tillage systems

The impact of two tillage systems (conventional and no-tillage) on cereal contamination with fungi and Fusarium mycotoxins was investigated. Samples of soil, cereal seeds, seedlings and freshly harvested grain were taken...

The quality of different mono- and dicalcium phosphates estimated on the basis of their crystalline phases, chemical composition, solubility, and biological parameters of broiler chickens

The quality of five commercial monocalcium phosphates (MCP) and dicalcium phosphates with natural admixtures of hydrated and dehydrated forms was assessed on the basis of their crystalline phases determined by roentgenog...

The effect of calcium propionate supplementation on performance, meat quality, and mRNA expression of finishing steers fed a high-concentrate diet

The effects of calcium propionate supplementation on performance, meat quality, and mRNA expression of Wagyu steers were investigated. Eighteen steers (635 ± 20 kg; 18 ± 1 month old) were randomly divided into two groups...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP76207
  • DOI -
  • Views 110
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

E. Chronowska, T. Kott (2012). Quantitative analysis of oestrogen receptor α and β gene expression during prolonged culture of pig granulosa cells. Journal of Animal and Feed Sciences, 21(2), 313-323. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-76207