Raster images generalization in the context of research on the structure of landscape and geodiversity
Journal Title: Geology, Geophysics & Environment - Year 2014, Vol 40, Issue 3
Abstract
Generalization is one of the most important stages of work on cartographic data. It has a particular importance in the study of landscape structure, especially geodiversity. In raster images, it is based on modifying the structure of the image while maintaining its general characteristics. In ArcGIS software, the most important tools for generalization of raster images include: Boundary Clean and Majority Filter. Fragstat software was used for the analysis of structural modifications of the output images and assessment of the effects of generalization. Depending on the options used, both tools (Boundary Clean and Majority Filter) cause different types of modifications in rasters. Elimination of the so-called noise using one of the variants of Majority Filter is the most suitable if we wish to introduce only subtle modifications to the final image. If, however, we expect a greater level of interference in the structure of the source images, using Boundary Clean becomes necessary.
Authors and Affiliations
T. Bartuś
Lithistid spicules in the sediments of the Turonian Variegated Shale in the Silesian Nappe, Polish Outer Carpathians
Turbiditic silty and sandy intercalations in the Turonian Variegated Shale from the Silesian Nappe (Polish Outer Carpathians) contain numerous sponge spicules among siliciclastic fine-grained particles. The highest amoun...
Factors controlling 226Ra, 228Ra and their activity ratio in groundwater - application to the Polish Carpathian mineral waters
The influences of the aquifer formations, water chemical composition on the occurrence and activity ratio of radium isotopes in groundwater are discussed. Based on the model of desorption/adsorption processes of natural...
Magnetic properties of Triassic rocks of Svalbard Archipelago: preliminary results
Studies were carried out in three rock formations: the Vardebukta Formation (Early Triassic) and the Bravaisberget Formation (Middle Triassic) from Spitsbergen and the Botneheia Formation (Middle Triassic) from Edgeøya (...
Analysis of the trace fossils from Paleogene formations of the Central Western Carpathian (Orava region)
Up to now only little attention was dedicated to the study of the trace fossils in the development of the Central Carpathian Paleogene Basin in the Orava region. Occasional trace fossils findings from the Central Carpath...
The effect of Ca-Pb and P-As substitutions on the solubulity of hydroxylapatites
Hydroxylapatites are important biomaterials. Substitutions of Pb for Ca and As for P in hydroxylapatites are recently intensively studied due to their significance in the environmental immobilization of Pb and As (Lee et...