Recent Advances in Rehabilitation for Aspiration Pneumonia
Journal Title: Pulmonary Research and Respiratory Medicine – Open Journal - Year 2017, Vol 0, Issue 2
Abstract
Respiration and swallowing are intimately related to each other. The respiration center and the swallowing center in the brain stem are located very closely and the activation of each center inhibits the other center in a very sophisticated way. Therefore, the rehabilitation for aspiration pneumonia should be the combination of pulmonary and dysphagia rehabilitations. Dysphagia rehabilitation includes food modification, oral hygiene, indirect and direct training, and positioning. Since the rehabilitation for aspiration pneumonia is covered in the wide range, the rehabilitation is a comprehensive intervention. The best strategy to achieve the comprehensive interventions is making the multidisciplinary team with various medical amenities. The decision to stop and start eating should be made by concluding under multidisciplinary discussion. The construction of the system towards dysphagia is a key of successful rehabilitation for aspiration pneumonia.
Authors and Affiliations
Satoru Ebihara
Taste Sensitivity and Nutrition in COPD Rehabilitation
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a chronic disease of the lungs characterized by persistent airflow obstruction resulting from inflammation and remodeling of the airways, and may include development of emp...
Tuberculosis in Pregnancy: Delayed Diagnosis, Lost Lives
Tuberculosis still remains an important global health disease, killing many people annually. Yet it is a preventable cause of death. Maternal mortality rates due to tuberculosis and HIV/AIDS in Sub-Saharan Africa make up...
Serial Measurements of Tricuspid Regurgitation Pressure Gradient by Echocardiography Predict Prognosis in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
Background and Objectives Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF), especially with emphysema, reportedly involved with Pulmonary Hypertension (PH). However, it is not elucidated whether pulmonary arterial pressure changes se...
Significance of Combined Emphysema in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis and Serum Surfactant Protein-D as a Prognostic Factor
Background and Objectives Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a chronic disease of unknown aetiology and is often associated with a syndrome called combined pulmonary fibrosis and emphysema (CPFE). This study aimed to...
The Impact of VAP Staff Education on VAP Morbidity and Mortality in Alexandria University
Background: Staff education had several success stories in reducing Ventilator-associated Pneumonia (VAP) rate. However, the stability of supplies and the top management support were not addressed in most of these studie...